This study was carried out to contribute to the knowledge of biodiversity of xylariaceous fungi from North of Iran. Plant materials with fruiting bodies of xylariaceous fungi were collected and examined. Eight species viz. Annulohypoxylon nitens, Biscogniauxia anceps, B. capnodes var. rumpens, B. mediterranea, B. plana, Hypoxylon flavoargillaceum, Jumillera cinerea, and Nemania illita were iden...

Urban trees are one of the valuable storage in metropolitan areas. Nowadays, a particular attention is paid to and spends million dollars per year their maintenance. Trees often subjected abiotic factors, such as fungi, bacteria, insects, which lead decline mechanical strength wood properties. The objective this study was determine potential degradation Elm tree by Phellinus pomaceus Biscogniau...

Members of Xylariaceae (Ascomycota) are recognized and classified mainly on the morphological features of their sexual state. In a number of genera high morphological variation of stromatal characters has made confident recognition of generic and specific boundaries difficult. There are, however, a range of microscopical characteristics which can in most cases make distinctions, especially at g...

Karst caves are distinctly characterised by darkness, low to moderate temperatures, high humidity, and scarcity of organic matter. During the years of 2014-2015, we explored the mycobiota in two unnamed Karst caves in Guizhou province, China, and obtained 563 fungal strains via the dilution plate method. Preliminary ITS analyses of these strains suggested that they belonged to 246 species in 11...

Charcoal canker of oak, which has recently increased in southern Iran, could pose a serious threat to the entire forest ecosystem near future. In addition, it seems that climate change and its consequences, such as drought regions have exacerbated this phenomenon. Consequently, objective study was identify fungal pathogens cause charcoal disease oak forests South Zagros. It also sought find ass...