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تعداد نتایج: 2940600 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The paper studies the influence of Gordon Tullock (1967) and the rent-seeking literature more generally on the study of corruption. The theoretical corruption literature with its emphasis on principal-agent relationships within government and rent creation by corruption politicians has largely, but not entirely, overlooked that contestable rents encourage unproductive use of real resources in s...
For a few years and since the release of the expression on Medline in 1992 by Gordon Guyatt et al., interest in the Evidence Based Medicine (EBM) had skyrocketed and had induced a kind of globalization of its teaching. Undoubtedly, we live in the era of EBM in which scientific knowledge and research works are classified in a pyramid hierarchy according to their levels of evidence. At the top of...
Author(s): Mouratidis, Haralambos., Philip, Ian., Manson, Gordon. Article Title: A Novel Agent-Based System to Support the Single Assessment Process of Older People Year of publication: 2003 Citation: Mouratidis, H., Philp, I., Manson, G. (2003) ‘A Novel Agent-Based System to Support the Single Assessment Process of Older People’ Health Informatics Journal 9 (3) 149-162 Link to published versio...
Background: The objective of the study was to appraise the total dollar value of human life losses (TDVHL) associated with COVID-19 in Canada. Methods: The net output approach (also known as human capital approach) was applied in the dollar valuation of the 6,062 human life losses associated with COVID-19 in Canada as of 23 May 2020. The economic model was rerun five times: (a) using the nati...
Background and Objectives: In Iran, cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality. The economic burden of these diseases imposed on families makes the situation even worse. Health system policymakers need to be aware of the costs of these diseases to make wise decisions regarding the allocation of resources. The present study aimed to estimate the economic burden of cardiovascular di...
This paper investigates the impact of store location, a retailer's most costly and long-term marketing mix decision, on retailer revenues. We estimate models of consumer spending at the leading packaged goods retailers in a metropolitan market based on two dimensions of retail location: (i) proximity to consumers, i.e., travel times, and (ii) proximity to other stores, i.e., agglomeration. Both...
The spline-based models are widely used in practice to estimate the term structure of interest rates from a set of observed coupon-bond prices. The most popular method can be traced back to McCulloch (1971). Assuming that the price of a bond is equal to the present value of its future coupon payments and redemption, cash flows are regressed on a set of basis functions to estimate discount funct...
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