نتایج جستجو برای: baclofen

تعداد نتایج: 2024  

A Khoddam A Shafaati Afshin Zarghi, SM Foroutan

The relative bioavailability of the test (generic) product 2 × 25 mg baclofen tablets, with respect to the reference product, Lioresal® 2 × 25 mg tablets (baclofen; Squibb) was determined in a single-blind, single dose, randomised, crossover study. The mean values for the variable Cmax were 737.6 ng/ml for the reference and 739.5 ng/ml for the test product. The mean values for the variable AUC ...

Journal: :The Journal of physiology 1987
J R Howe B Sutor W Zieglgänsberger

1. Intracellular recordings were obtained from neurones in layers 2 and 3 of the rat frontal neocortex in an in vitro slice preparation. Three distinct types of stimulation-evoked post-synaptic potentials were recorded in these neurones: excitatory post-synaptic potentials (e.p.s.p.s); bicuculline-sensitive, chloride-dependent inhibitory post-synaptic potentials (i.p.s.p.s) with times to peak o...

Journal: :Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement 2006
T Taira T Ochiai S Goto T Hori

Intrathecal baclofen administration is a fully established treatment for severe spasticity. However, it is scarcely known that Baclofen, an agonist of GABA-B receptor, has other potential effects on pain, restoration coma, dystonia, tetanus, and hypothalamic storm. Sporadic episodes of dramatic recovery from persistent vegetative state are reported after intrathecal administration of baclofen. ...

Ghorbangol Ashabi, Khadijeh Moradbeygi, Marjan Hoseini, Seyed Morteza Karimiyan, Shima Mehrabadi,

Background: Tolerance and dependence to anti-nociceptive effect of morphine restricted its use. Nowadays co-administration of morphine and other drugs suggests diminishing this tolerance. Baclofen is one of the drugs that may be beneficial in the attenuation of tolerance to morphine. Studies have shown that changes in transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV-1) expression during admi...

Journal: :iranian chemical communication 2016
ali saberi

γ-aminobutiric acid (gaba), the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system is activated by the antispastic and muscle relaxant agent, baclofen, which is a lipophilic derivative of gaba. because of its biological and pharmacological importance, there are several reports in the literature about the synthesis of baclofen since 1962. in this study baclofen was easily synthesize...

Journal: :The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 2009
Ritu Lal Juthamas Sukbuntherng Ezra H L Tai Shubhra Upadhyay Fenmei Yao Mark S Warren Wendy Luo Lin Bu Son Nguyen Jeanelle Zamora Ge Peng Tracy Dias Ying Bao Maria Ludwikow Thu Phan Randall A Scheuerman Hui Yan Mark Gao Quincey Q Wu Thamil Annamalai Stephen P Raillard Kerry Koller Mark A Gallop Kenneth C Cundy

Baclofen is a racemic GABA(B) receptor agonist that has a number of significant pharmacokinetic limitations, including a narrow window of absorption in the upper small intestine and rapid clearance from the blood. Arbaclofen placarbil is a novel transported prodrug of the pharmacologically active R-isomer of baclofen designed to be absorbed throughout the intestine by both passive and active me...

Journal: :Journal of rehabilitation medicine 2017
Per Ertzgaard Claudia Campo Alessandra Calabrese

Oral baclofen has long been a mainstay in the management of spasticity. This review looks at the clinical evidence for the efficacy and safety of oral baclofen in patients with spasticity of any origin or severity, to determine whether there is a rationale for the use of intrathecal baclofen. Results suggest that oral baclofen may be effective in many patients with spasticity, regardless of the...

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
mh houshdar tehrani m farnia m shalchian nazer

g -aminobutiric acid (gaba), the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system has two major receptor subtypes (gabaa and gabab). gabab receptors are activated by the antispastic and muscle relaxant agent, baclofen, which is a lipophilic derivative of gaba. since 1962 several strategies have been reported for the synthesis of baclofen.in this study an approach has been made to...

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
mohammad abbasinazari shahid beheshti university of medical sciences yunes panahi chemical injuries research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences seyed alireza mortazavi shahid beheshti university of medical sciences fanak fahimi department of clinical pharmacy, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ghasem valizadegan chemical injuries research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences reza mohtashami chemical injuries research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences

previous studies have reported the efficacy of baclofen in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux diseases (gerd). the objective of present study is to evaluate the effect of co-administration of omeprazole 20 mg/d plus sustained release baclofen (sr baclofen) vs omeprazole 20 mg/d plus placebo on alleviation of symptoms in patients with a diagnosis of gerd. a prospective, double blind, place...

Journal: :Alcohol 2015
Chelsea R Kasten Shelby N Blasingame Stephen L Boehm

The GABAB receptor agonist baclofen has been studied extensively in preclinical models of alcohol-use disorders, yet results on its efficacy have been uncertain. Racemic baclofen, which is used clinically, can be broken down into separate enantiomers of the drug. Baclofen has been shown to produce enantioselective effects in behavioral assays, including those modeling reflexive and sexual behav...

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