نتایج جستجو برای: background probiotics

تعداد نتایج: 845718  

2018
Lang Wang Mao-Juan Guo Qing Gao Jin-Feng Yang Lin Yang Xiao-Li Pang Xi-Juan Jiang

BACKGROUND Probiotics supplements provide a new nonpharmacological alternative to reduce cardiovascular risk factors. The impact of probiotics on the reduction of total cholesterol (TC) remains controversial. We conducted a meta-analysis to showcase the most updated and comprehensive evaluation of the studies. METHODS Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were searched from electronic databases...

Journal: :Annals of hepatology 2013
Vincent Wai-Sun Wong Grace Lai-Hung Won Angel Mei-Ling Chim Winnie Chiu-Wing Chu David Ka-Wai Yeung Kevin Chi-To Li Henry Lik-Yuen Chan

BACKGROUND Probiotics have profound effect on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in animal models. We aimed to test the hypothesis that probiotics treatment was superior to usual care in reducing liver fat in NASH patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS Patients with histology-proven NASH were randomized to receive probiotics (n = 10) or usual care (n = 10) for 6 months. The Lepicol probiotic formula...

Seyed Shahabeddin Sadr, Shima Mehrabadi,

Background: The most important cause of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with inflammation and oxidative stress. Probiotics are microorganisms that are believed to be beneficial to human and animals. Probiotics reduce oxidative stress and inflammation in some cases. Therefore, this study determined the effects of probiotics mixture on the biomarkers of oxidative stres...

2018
Oana Belei Laura Olariu Andreea Dobrescu Tamara Marcovici Otilia Marginean

Background/Aims Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a frequent condition diagnosed in children and treated with proton pump inhibitors (PPI). Long-term PPI administration can alter intestinal bacterial population by suppressing the gastric acid barrier and may cause diarrhea. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth assessed by glucose h...

2012
Riitta Korpela Leena Niittynen

BACKGROUND Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a major cause of abdominal discomfort and gut dysfunction worldwide. It is a poorly understood functional gastrointestinal disorder for which no effective medication is available. It is a benign condition, but its social and economic burden is significant. The symptoms consist of abdominal pain, bloating, flatulence, and irregular bowel movements. Al...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2014
Joann H Lin

BACKGROUND Healthy gut microflora is essential for oral tolerance and immunity. A promising approach to preventing allergic diseases in genetically at-risk infants is to introduce administration of probiotics early in life when their immune system is still relatively immature. OBJECTIVE In this follow-up study, we aim to determine if early-life supplementation with strains of probiotics has a...

Journal: :Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition 2001
H Szajewska J Z Mrukowicz

BACKGROUND This review was designed to assess the evidence from randomized controlled trials on effects of probiotics in the treatment and prevention of acute infectious diarrhea in infants and children. METHODS A systematic review of published, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials on probiotics in the treatment or prevention of acute diarrhea defined as >3 loose or watery stoo...

Background: This study was performed to evaluate the effects of probiotics on salivary flow rate and pH in children with Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL) during chemotherapy.   Methods: A randomized clinical trial was conducted on 11 children with ALL on induction and consolidation phases of chemotherapy. At the beginning, clinical examination of the oral mucosa and dental hygiene and intervie...

Journal: :Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology 2016
Chaoqun Han Zhen Ding Huiying Shi Wei Qian Xiaohua Hou Rong Lin

BACKGROUND/AIMS Dysfunction of autophagy has been associated with loss of intestinal homeostasis. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from Gram-negative bacteria is known to be a major initiator of intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) autophagy. Although probiotics have been recognized to be involved in many therapeutic properties and participate in host defense responses, the molecular mechanisms by which pr...

2015
Carlos A Cuello-Garcia Alessandro Fiocchi Ruby Pawankar Juan José Yepes-Nuñez Gian Paolo Morgano Yuan Zhang Kangmo Ahn Suleiman Al-Hammadi Arnav Agarwal Shreyas Gandhi Kirsten Beyer Wesley Burks Giorgio W Canonica Motohiro Ebisawa Rose Kamenwa Bee Wah Lee Haiqi Li Susan Prescott John J Riva Lanny Rosenwasser Hugh Sampson Michael Spigler Luigi Terracciano Andrea Vereda Susan Waserman Holger J Schünemann Jan L Brożek

BACKGROUND Prevalence of allergic diseases in infants, whose parents and siblings do not have allergy, is approximately 10% and reaches 20-30% in those with an allergic first-degree relative. Intestinal microbiota may modulate immunologic and inflammatory systemic responses and, thus, influence development of sensitization and allergy. Probiotics have been reported to modulate immune responses ...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید