BACKGROUND Acute rheumatic fever is a major cause of heart disease in Aboriginal Australians. The epidemiology differs from that observed in regions with temperate climates; streptococcal pharyngitis is reportedly rare, and pyoderma is highly prevalent. A link between pyoderma and acute rheumatic fever has been proposed but is yet to be proven. Group C beta-hemolytic streptococci and group G be...

Introduction The acronym PANDAS reveals a pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with Streptococcus pyogenes infection. This disorder is defined by: (a) the presence of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) or tics; (b) abrupt onset and remitting/relapsing course; (c) prepuberal onset of all symptoms; (d) temporal association with a group A b-hemolytic S. pyogenes infection; (e...

BACKGROUND Influenza A infections have been described to cause secondary hemolytic uremic syndrome and to trigger atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) in individuals with an underlying genetic complement dysregulation. To date, influenza B has not been reported to trigger aHUS. CASE PRESENTATION A 6-month-old boy presented with hemolytic uremic syndrome triggered by influenza B infection...

Background: In view of common occurrence haemoprotozoan infections leading to severe haemolytic anaemia and increased case fatality rate in cattle study area the present investigation was planned evaluate efficacy whole blood transfusion as an adjunct therapy cases hemolytic cattle. Method: Sixteen suffering from one or other induced having haemoglobin values less than 5 gm/dl were randomly div...

streptococcuscus beta hemolytic group a is the most important pathogen causing which may lead to purulent and non purulent angina. rheumatic fever is the most important complication that is the cause of 30% to 40% of cardiac disease and disablement. this study was performed to evaluate prevalence of streptococcuscus beta hemolytic group a and estimate role of clinical findings in children with ...

Among the various pathogenic determinants shown by microorganisms hemagglutination and hemolysin production assume greater significance in terms of laboratory identification. This study evaluated the hemagglutination and hemolytic activity of various bacterial isolates against different blood groups. One hundred and fifty bacterial strains, isolated from clinical specimens like urine, pus, bloo...

The methods of Lancefield and of Griffith for grouping and typing hemolytic streptococci have greatly facilitated studies on the relationship of the hemolytic streptococcus to human disease. Strains from human disease fall into Lancefield's Group A by the precipitin test.5 Exceptions occur, but they are rare.' Group A consists of about 30 types which can be identified by another precipitin test...