The objective of this paper is to present review on the axle used in railways to have better performance with minimum losses to railways . There are various material which is used for manufacturing axle. This paper gives the summary and range of various material used in the railway axle and our aim is to find stresses on axle and is to reduce the maintainence cost stresses as well as increase t...

This paper provides a hierarchical control strategy for cooperative braking system of an electric vehicle with separated driven axles. Two layers are defined: the top layer is used to optimize the braking stability based on two sliding mode control strategies, namely, the interaxle control mode and signal-axle control strategies; the interaxle control strategy generates the ideal braking force ...

Usually, vehicles driven under diierent road conditions are subjected to various forces and moments. An uneven input force originating from road surface could be one of the major load aaecting ride comfort or body vibration. In order to investigate the ride and handling characteristics of a tandem axle truck, a three dimensional mathematical model is developed, and the equations of motion for t...

abstract Usually, vehicles driven under diierent road conditions are subjected to various forces and moments. An uneven input force originating from road surface could be one of the major load aaecting ride comfort or body vibration. In order to investigate the ride and handling characteristics of a tandem axle truck, a three dimensional mathematical model is developed , and the equations of mo...

Probabilistic assessment on the code-specified impact factors of RC decks is investigated by means of a three-dimensional traffic-induced dynamic response analysis of bridges combined with the Monte Carlo simulation technique. The random variables considered in the simulation are the roadway roughness, bump height, traveling position of vehicles, vehicle running speed and axle load of three-axl...

Abstract During the verification process of special axle (wheel) load scales for motor vehicles test using standard dynamometer method, it is necessary to first apply pressure vertically receptor through axis force sensor, which a prerequisite subsequent parameter work such as indication error. Aiming at problem low automation in lifting and lowering sensors jacks, this paper introduces device ...