نتایج جستجو برای: auditory disorders

تعداد نتایج: 723792  

Journal: :Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology 2014

حسن‌عشایری, , زهرا جعفری, , مسعود متصدی‌زرندی, , پریچهر احمدی, ,

Background: Although it is not a new disorder, in recent times we have attained a greater understanding of auditory neuropathy (AN). In this type of hearing impairment, cochlear hair cells function but AN victims suffer from disordered neural transmission in the auditory pathway. The auditory neuropathy result profile often occurs as a part of that of the generalized neuropathic disorders, indi...

اشرفی, مجید, محمدزاده, علی ,

Background and purpose: Dysfunction of the auditory system can lead to communicational problems. The main aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of auditory disorders in 3 to 6-year-old children in Tehran, Iran, in 2012. Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study, 879 subjects (465 females, and 432 males) were selected by random sampling. After filling in the forms of heari...

2011
Isabela Crivellaro Gonçalves Haydée Fiszbein Wertzner Alessandra Giannella Samelli Carla Gentile Matas

OBJECTIVE To determine whether neurophysiological auditory brainstem responses to clicks and repeated speech stimuli differ between typically developing children and children with phonological disorders. INTRODUCTION Phonological disorders are language impairments resulting from inadequate use of adult phonological language rules and are among the most common speech and language disorders in ...

ژورنال: کومش 2020

Introduction: Auditory processing disorder (APD) is a type of abnormal perceptual processing of auditory information within the central auditory nervous system that could be influenced by cognitive factors, such as attention. Attention is one of most important cognitive functions in the development of learning in children, so it is important to recognize and evaluate a variety of attention defi...

2011
Jane Hornickel Nina Kraus

Auditory processing impairments negatively impact language learning, the ability to listen effectively in noisy environments, and the development of reading skills. Behavioral assessments of auditory processing provide valuable insight into auditory function but lack information about the biological health of the auditory pathway, and can be complicated by comorbid disorders, alertness, and mot...

Journal: :auditory and vestibular research 0
ali akbar nasr esfahani department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ghasem mohamadkhani department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran saeid farahani department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran leyla jalilvand karimi department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran soghrat faghihzadeh department of biostatistics and social medicine, zanjan university of medical sciences, zanjan, iran

background and aim: auditory temporal resolution skill is calculated according to the minimum required time to analyze or integrate acoustic events. this skill, which is essential for speech perception, was evaluated by gap detection tests. the aim of this study was to determine the presence or absence of any differences between the right and left ear in the gap detection test. methods: after p...

حریرچیان, محمد حسین, عبداللهی, یاشار, هاشمی چلاوی, لیلا, کریمی, نرگس,

Background: Visual, brain stem auditory and somatosensory evoked potentials (EPs) have been traditional paraclinical tests to evaluate the competency of sensory tracts in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. It seems that only one of these EPs could be sufficient, at least as a screening test. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the frequency of these three evoked potentials in definite MS ...

Journal: :Journal of Communication Disorders, Deaf Studies & Hearing Aids 2014

2009
David A DeBonis Deborah Moncrieff

Summary) Unanswered questions regarding the nature of auditory processing disorders (APDs), how best to identify at-risk students, how best to diagnose and differentiate APDs from other disorders, and concerns about the lack of valid treatments have resulted in ongoing confusion and skepticism about the diagnostic validity of this label. This poses challenges for speech-language pathologists (S...

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