BACKGROUND Asthma is one of the commonest respiratory diseases in Jimma area as well as a significant disease burden worldwide costing billions of dollars. Anti-asthmatic drugs that are available in the market are expensive and have adverse effects. Thus, it is wise to look for an adjunct therapy to alleviate these problems. Therefore, the main aim of this study is to see the effect of yoga on ...

Indian Journal of Natural Products,2021,35,1,25-31.DOI:10.5530/ijnp.2021.1.6Published:February 2021Type:Original ArticleAuthors:Sagar Soundalgekar, Atish Naik, Kirankumar Hullatti, Sunil Jalalpure, Sneha Patil, and Vishakha Parab Gaonkar Author(s) affiliations:Sagar Soundalgekar1, Naik1, Hullatti2,*, Jalalpure1, Patil1, Gaonkar1 1Department Pharmacognosy, KLE College Pharmacy, Belagavi, Academy...

KEY POINTS The World Anti-Doping Code (the Code) does place some restrictions on prescribing inhaled β2-agonists, but these can be overcome without jeopardising the treatment of elite athletes with asthma.While the Code permits the use of inhaled glucocorticoids without restriction, oral and intravenous glucocorticoids are prohibited, although a mechanism exists that allows them to be administe...

Effects of anti-asthmatic drugs on airway resistance and plasma level of cyclic AMP were investigated in guinea pigs sensitized and non-sensitized with egg-albumin. Histamine increased airway resistance in the both groups of guinea pigs, and guinea pigs sensitized with egg-albumin were more sensitive to histamine. Anti-asthmatic drugs inhibited dose-dependently the increase of airway resistance...

A study was carried out among asthmatic patients in order to determine their compliance to treatment and self-medication. Data collection used a self-administered postal questionnaire as tested in a previous study. The population under study included 450 asthmatic patients; 370 answered; their mean age was 47 +/- 16 yrs and 44% were men. An aerosol was the preferred route of administration (41%...

Eosinophilic leukocytes accumulate in high numbers in the lungs of asthmatic patients, and are believed to be important in the pathogenesis of asthma. A potent eosinophil chemoattractant is produced in the asthmatic lung. This small protein, the chemokine eotaxin, is synthesized by a number of different cell types, and is stimulated by interleukin-4 and interleukin-13, which are produced by T-h...

Asthmatic patients who showed an allergic skin reaction to house-dust antigen (HD) were injected intradermally with a mixture of HD and a various dose of isoproterenol (Isopr) or propranolol (Propr). In some cases Isopr clearly suppressed the formation of the wheal, but in some others Isopr did not much affect the allergic skin reaction. Also Propr increased markedly the skin reaction of some p...

BACKGROUND Fibrosis, particularly excessive collagen deposition, presents a challenge for treating asthmatic individuals. At present, no drugs can remove or reduce excessive collagen in asthmatic airways. Hence, the identification of pathways involved in collagen deposition would help to generate therapeutic targets to interfere with the airway remodeling process. Autophagy, a cellular degradat...

IN a subset of patients with asthma, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that inhibit both cyclooxygenase 1 (COX-1) and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) can precipitate dangerous asthmatic attacks. It has been proposed that in these patients, the attacks are triggered by inhibition of COX-1 and not COX-2, and that the use of highly selective COX-2 inhibitors may be safe in asthmatic patients, ...

The observation that changes in bronchial osmolarity can induce bronchoconstriction in asthma inspired the experimental studies which, unexpectedly, revealed that frusemide is an effective bronchoprotective agent against a variety of osmotic and non osmotic stimuli. Although the mechanism of this protective effect is not fully understood, studies in vivo and in vitro suggest that frusemide may ...