نتایج جستجو برای: antibiotic resistance escherichia coli o157

تعداد نتایج: 566779  

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2009
S Reinstein J T Fox X Shi M J Alam D G Renter T G Nagaraja

We determined the prevalence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in organically and naturally raised beef cattle at slaughter and compared antibiotic susceptibility profiles of the isolates to those of isolates from conventionally raised beef cattle. The prevalences of E. coli O157:H7 were 14.8 and 14.2% for organically and naturally raised cattle, respectively. No major difference in antibiotic suscep...

2015
Einas H. El-Shatoury M. Azab El-Leithy Mohamed A. Abou-Zeid Gamila E. El-Taweel Waled Morsy El-Senousy

Nowadays the extensive use of antibiotics for the treatment of humans and warm blooded animals has influenced the frequency and spread of antibiotic resistant E. coli O157:H7 in different aqueous sources. Thus, the main aim of this study was to evaluate the antibiotic susceptibilities of E. coli O157:H7 isolated from different water sources and establish a correlation between the presence of vi...

2016
Inge Van der Linden Bart Cottyn Mieke Uyttendaele Geertrui Vlaemynck Marc Heyndrickx Martine Maes Nicola Holden

Numerous outbreaks of Escherichia coli O157:H7 have been linked to the consumption of leafy vegetables. However, up to the present, little has been known about E. coli O157:H7’s adaptive responses to survival on actively growing (and thus responsive) plants. In this study, whole genome transcriptional profiles were generated from E. coli O157:H7 cells (isolate Sakai, stx-) one hour and two days...

A. Amin, A. Hameed M. Ayaz Khan M. Irfanullah S. Andaleeb

The present study aimed to evaluate the antibiotic resistance pattern of Escherichia coli strains isolatedfrom animals to ascertain the levels of antibiotic resistance pervasiveness. A total of 28 E. coli strains wereisolated from faecal samples and the antibiotic resistance pattern of E. coli strains was determined by meansof disc diffusion assay. The resistance pattern determined for all stra...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2004
M Braoudaki A C Hilton

The mechanisms by which bacteria resist killing by antibiotics and biocides are still poorly defined, although repeated exposure to sublethal concentrations of antibacterial agents undoubtedly contributes to their development. This study aimed both to investigate the potential of Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli O157 for adaptive resistance to commonly used biocides and to determine any...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
mohammad taghi akhi immunology research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran; research center of infectious and tropical diseases, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran; department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, international branch, tabriz, ir iran; department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran ali toloue ostadgavahi immunology research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran; research center of infectious and tropical diseases, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran; department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, international branch, tabriz, ir iran; department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, international branch, tabriz, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-5138452951 reza ghotaslou department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran mohammad asgharzadeh paramedical faculty, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran tahereh pirzadeh department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran vida sorayaei sowmesarayi department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, international branch, tabriz, ir iran

conclusions due to the low frequency of stec o157 and the high susceptibility rates of the isolates to the tested antibiotics in this study, stec o157 has not become a major problem in tabriz yet, but comprehensive microbiological surveillance programs that provide early warning and limit the scale of possible outbreaks would be essential. results of the isolates 11 (5.5%) were sorbitol-negativ...

Journal: :Indian journal of forensic medicine and toxicology 2021

Aims: Determining of E.coli serogroups which isolation from UTI patientsPatients and Methods: the study was conducted between September 2019 to April 2020 they wascollected 40 sample patient how are diagnosis with during this .Results: From patients individuals, strains were identified in O showed8(30%) 2 (20%), respectively, occurrence those strains. Moreover, enterohemorrhagic E. coli(O157 H7...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 1999
C J Hovde P R Austin K A Cloud C J Williams C W Hunt

The duration of shedding of Escherichia coli O157 isolates by hay-fed and grain-fed steers experimentally inoculated with E. coli O157:H7 was compared, as well as the acid resistance of the bacteria. The hay-fed animals shed E. coli O157 longer than the grain-fed animals, and irrespective of diet, these bacteria were equally acid resistant. Feeding cattle hay may increase human infections with ...

Journal: :Microbiology 2013
Salehe Sabouri Shahrbabak Zahra Khodabandehlou Ahmad Reza Shahverdi Mikael Skurnik Hans-Wolfgang Ackermann Markku Varjosalo Mojtaba Tabatabaei Yazdi Zargham Sepehrizadeh

Bacteriophages are considered as promising biological agents for the control of infectious diseases. Sequencing of their genomes can ascertain the absence of antibiotic resistance, toxin or virulence genes. The anti-O157 : H7 coliphage, PhaxI, was isolated from a sewage sample in Iran. Morphological studies by transmission electron microscopy showed that it has an icosahedral capsid of 85-86 nm...

Journal: :Journal of food protection 2013
Ross C Beier Toni L Poole Dayna M Brichta-Harhay Robin C Anderson Kenneth M Bischoff Charles A Hernandez James L Bono Terrance M Arthur T G Nagaraja Tawni L Crippen Cynthia L Sheffield David J Nisbet

The disinfectant and antibiotic susceptibility profiles of 344 Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains from cattle carcasses, feces, and hides and ground beef from the United States were determined. A low prevalence of antibiotic resistance was observed (14%). The highest prevalences of resistance were to sulfisoxazole (10.5%), tetracycline (9.9%), streptomycin (7%), and chloramphenicol (4.9%). Four ...

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