نتایج جستجو برای: and erosion

تعداد نتایج: 16832055  

محمدی ترکاشوند, علی , نیک کامی, داود ,

  Erosion features map is one of the basic maps in erosion and sediment studies considered important in watershed management programs. For preparing soil erosion features map (1:250000 scale), a study was conducted in Jajroud sub-basin of Tehran, Iran. Working unit maps were prepared from integrating: A) plant cover, geology and slope B) land-use, geology and slope C) land-use, rocks sensitivit...

Journal: :جغرافیا و مخاطرات محیطی 0
عادل سپهر سعیده هنرمندنژاد

introduction soil losses and erosion is one of the main causes of fertility decreasing, sedimentation in river cannels and irrigation canals, decreasing of storage capacity in dams, increasing of floods frequency, environmental pollution and it prevents from stable development. more than 70% of iran land is covered with arid and semi-arid areas. soil erosion as one of the main causes of soil de...

توکلی, محسن, فتحی زاد, حسن, کریمی, حاجی,

Studies related to erosion and soil conservation of litho logical and geological characteristics of catchments have particular importance, Due to their effects. Erosion and sediment production are related to many factors, in which, the sensitivity of geological formation to erosion is the most important parameter. In this study, formations sensitivity to erosion in two sub-basins of Doviraj Riv...

Journal: Desert 2008
A. Esmaili H. Ahmadi J. Ghoddoussi S. Feiznia

Soil erosion results from an interaction of several parameters, which vary in space and time. Awareness ofenvironmental changes and their impact on the intensity and spatial pattern of water erosion can effectively help inrecognition of erosional reactions versus the affecting factors. The aim of this paper is to describe the development ofa methodology based on present knowledge and available ...

Extended abstract 1- Introduction Soil erosion is the most important cause of land degradation and the cause of water loss, soil loss, sedimentation in water resources, and maximum flood intensification (Liu et al., 2019). Models are the most important tools for estimating and mapping of erosion at the watershed level. As the experimental models are dependent on used coefficients and region c...

Journal: :جنگل و فرآورده های چوب 0
علیرضا پژوهنده دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، گروه خاک شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ‏‏واحد کرج، کرج، ایران ویلما بایرام‏‏زاده استادیار، گروه صنایع چوب و کاغذ، ‏‏دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ‏‏واحد کرج، کرج، ایران وحید رضا صفدری استادیار، گروه صنایع چوب و کاغذ، ‏‏دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ‏‏واحد کرج، کرج، ایران منوچهرخان زرین کفش استاد، گروه خاک شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ‏‏واحد کرج، کرج، ایران

anatomical changes of the exposed roots in cupressus sempervirens l. var horizontalis were used toestimate soil erosion in hassan abad valley, chaloos, iran. a total of 30 exposed roots, for five trees,were used to estimate erosion. cross-sections of 20 μm were papered and the first year of exposure byerosion was identified. we finally estimated the mean annual erosion. the statistical relation...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 0
a.m. martínez-graña geology department, external geodynamics area, science faculty, university of salamanca, plaza merced s/n, (37008), salamanca, spain j.l. goy geology department, external geodynamics area, science faculty, university of salamanca, plaza merced s/n, (37008), salamanca, spain c. zazo national museum of natural sciences, section geology, street josé gutiérrez abascal no. 2. (28006), madrid, spain

this paper presents a mapping procedure for risk mapping of water and wind erosion, whichhelps to identify protective measures needed in the planning and management of natural parks. the map of water erosion risk was developed by combining the original and revised universal soil loss equation methodologies (usle-rusle), and the map of wind erosion risk was developed using quirantes’ method. usi...

Farzaneh Azimi Reza Talaei Seyed Ahmad Hosseini

An erosion hazard index methodology (EHIM) was developed for assessing stream erosion. The index of stream erosion is designed as a management tool. Assessing stream erosion involves consideration of a range of aspects of streams and a value judgment about a desirable state. The assessment of the erosion indicators of streams was based on a state-wide assessment of physical stream condition. A ...

Journal: :انسان و محیط زیست 0
مهران مجرد آشناآباد هیات علمی گرایش اکولوژی، دانشگاه پیام نور علیرضا روحانی هیات علمی دانشگاه پیام نور.

in future, soil erosion will be a great challenge for biosphere. if the soils today are notprotected carefully hunger crises all over the world will be widespread. the present article endeavorsto survey soil erosion process and approaches to prevent it. furthermore the article tries to review therelation between soil character and soil production capability shedding light on the effect of erosi...

Journal: :اکو هیدرولوژی 0
محسن خورسند دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، گروه مهندسی آبخیزداری، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، نور عبدالواحد خالدی درویشان استادیار، گروه مهندسی آبخیزداری، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، نور مهدی غلامعلی فرد استادیار، گروه محیط زیست، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، نور

the presentstudy aimed to compare the annual soil loss prediction of rusle model with the soil erosion measurements using erosion pins and plots in khamesan representative watershed, kurdistan province. for this purpose, the distributed annual soil loss was estimated by rusle model. the suspended sediment samples were then collected daily for one year (2015/7 to 2016/6) in hydrometry station at...

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