skin disorders comprise more than 35% of all occupationally related diseases. 90-95% of work-related dermatoses are contact dermatitis. effects of occupational dermatitis in the lives of workers are substantial. to plan any preventive program we need basic statistics of the problem, that we had no reliable one which includes a lot of industries in iran. therefore we decided to determine occupat...

AFMU 5-acetylamino-6-formylamino3-methyluracil ACD Allergic contact dermatitis ACE Angiotensin-converting enzyme AD Atopic dermatitis Ala Alanin Au Gold CA Contact allergy CD Cluster of differentiation CI Confidence interval Cr Chromate CYP Cytochrome P D Deletion DC Dendritic cell DNCB 2,4 dinitrochlorobenzene DTH Delayed-type hypersensitivity DZ Dizygote FLG Filaggrin GST Glutathione S-transf...

Topical minoxidil, the only approved treatment for female pattern hair loss (FPHL), has been associated with scalp allergic contact dermatitis (ACD). We report the case of 2 female patients who developed ACD from minoxidil solution with severe telogen effluvium and psoriasiform scalp dermatitis. Scalp dermoscopy was useful to identify the psoriasiform vascular pattern, whereas patch testing mad...

Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) may complicate the clinical course of atopic dermatitis (AD), and patch testing remains the criterion standard for diagnosing ACD. To date, there have been no guidelines or consensus recommendations on when and how to patch test individuals with AD. Failure to patch test when appropriate may result in overlooking an important and potentially curable complicatin...

methyl methacrylate (mma), a widely used monomer in dentistry and medicine has been reported to cause abnormalities or lesions in several organs. experimental and clinical studies have documented that monomers may cause a wide range of adverse health effects such as irritation to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes, allergic dermatitis, stomatitis, asthma, neuropathy, disturbances of the central n...

BACKGROUND Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronically relapsing dermatitis with no known cure. Due to the chronic nature of the condition, frequent and long term topical therapy is used. This may lead to sensitization, resulting in allergic contact dermatitis (ACD). AIMS The aim of the study was to observe the frequency of ACD in atopic patients in this part of the country using Indian standard ...

Contact dermatitis results from skin contact with an exogenous substance. It can be caused by direct contact, airborne particles, vapours or light. Individuals of any age can be affected. The two most common variants are irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) and allergic contact dermatitis (ACD). ICD is more common and has a worse prognosis. Other less common forms of contact dermatitis include pho...

To evaluate the role of electrophilicity in the induction of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) in humans, we compared the structure-activity relationship (SAR) model of ACD with those of electrophilic and nonelectrophilic subsets of chemicals in the ACD database. For these analyses, electrophilicity was defined as the potential of a chemical to induce mutations in Salmonella. It was found that ...

The two major forms of contact dermatitis are irritant contact dermatitis and allergic contact dermatitis. Irritant contact dermatitis is seen in roughly 80% of contact dermatitis cases.1 Irritant contact dermatitis is an inflammatory, but nonimmunologic doseand time-dependent skin response to direct cellular injury caused by a skin irritant, and it does not require prior sensitization.2,3 Comm...