the effect of xanthan and qodume shirazi seed gum on fresh bread quality and its influence on dough rheology were studied. incorporation of 0.3 to 1% of these two gums was investigated to evaluate its effect on the mixing tolerance index (mti), dough development time (ddt), gelatinization temperature (gt), viscosity, dough stability and quality of wheat flour. addition of xanthan and qodume shi...

Elementary proofs are presented for two graph theoretic results, originally proved by H. Shirazi and J. Verstraëte using the combinatorial Nullstellensatz. In an undirected graph G = (V, E) we denote by dG(v) the degree of v ∈ V . If F (v) ⊆ N is a set of forbidden degrees for every v ∈ V , then a subgraph G = (V, E) of G is called F -avoiding if dG′(v) / ∈ F (v) for all v ∈ V . Theorem 1 (Shir...

AIM Parents can play an important role in improving the prognosis of avulsed permanent teeth if they are properly informed about the necessary dental first-aid steps at the time of an accident. The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge of Shirazi parents in traumatic a simple leaflet on improving their knowledge about this topic. MATERIALS AND METHODS One hundred and fifty parents...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES The efficacy of Mentha piperita L, Zataria multiflora Boiss and Thymus vulgaris L essential oils (EOs) was evaluated for controlling the growth of Phytophthora drechsleri, the causative agent of damage to many crops that is consumed directly by humans. MATERIALS AND METHODS The EOs used in this study was purchased from Magnolia Co, Iran. The pour plate method in petr...

M. DONOWITZ,1 C. DE LA HORRA,2 M. L. CALONGE,2 I. S. WOOD,2 J. DYER,2 S. M. GRIBBLE,2 F. SANCHEZ DE MEDINA,1 C. M. TSE,1 S. P. SHIRAZI-BEECHEY,3 AND A. A. ILUNDAIN2 1Departments of Medicine and Physiology, GI Division, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205-2195; 2Departments of Animal Physiology and Biology, School of Pharmacy, University of Seville, E-41009 Sev...

Dr. Victor R. Squires of Adelaide, Australia received the Outstanding Achievement Award for Stewardship at the Society for Range Management’s 68th Annual Meeting held in Sacramento, California earlier this month. The Outstanding Achievement Award is presented by the Society for Range Management for outstanding achievement to members and other qualified individuals and groups working with rangel...