Observers viewed a thin (0.8-1.3) annulus composed of a mixture of 540 and 660 nm monochromatic lights (denoted delta G and delta R, respectively). The annular mixture was superimposed upon a larger (2.7) 660 nm circular background field. The observer adjusted the radiance of either delta G or delta R so that the annulus appeared a perfect (i.e. neither reddish nor greenish) yellow. In the firs...

The annulus fibrosus of the intervertebral disc is a complex, radial-ply connective tissue consisting of concentric lamellae of oriented collagen. Whilst much is known of the structure of the mature annulus, less is known of how its complex collagenous architecture becomes established; an understanding of which could inform future repair/regenerative strategies. Here, using a rat disc developme...

April 10-15, 2016 Abstract A whole-annulus unsteady numerical simulation is carried out to investigate the mechanism of the rotating stall in a 1.5-stage low-speed axial-compressor. By comparing the experimental and numerical results, the numerical results are validated. The numerical simulation captures the most features of the rotating stall of the 1.5-stage compressor observed from the exper...

We used voltage-sensitive dye imaging to visualize the distribution of initiation sites of the spontaneous interictal-like spikes (sISs) in rat neocortex, in vivo, induced by bicuculline or picrotoxin over the exposed cortex. The initiation site was small (approximately 200 microm diam). On average each initiation site initiated 2.0 +/- 0.8 sISs (9 animals, 499 sISs, 251 sites). This is signifi...

AIMS The purpose of this study was to evaluate a retrograde approach for radiofrequency (RF) ablation of ectopic atrial tachycardias (EATs) with an early atrial activation at the His site. METHODS AND RESULTS This study included 12 patients with EAT. During tachycardia, earliest atrial activation was recorded at the His site at a standard catheter setting. Activation mapping was performed in ...

We prove a formula for the n-th derivative of the period function T in a period annulus of a planar differential system. For n = 1, we obtain Freire, Gasull and Guillamon formula for the period’s first derivative [17]. We apply such a result to hamiltonian systems with separable variables and other systems. We give some sufficient conditions for the period function of conservative second order ...