It is necessary for a biped robot to recognize a surrounding environment when moving to the destination. This paper presents a method for path planning and obstacle avoidance for the biped robot. In our approach, the robot obtains color information and distance information of objects from images captured by a stereo camera system. Then, the robot generates a 2D grid map which locates floor regi...

This paper describes a learning framework for a central pattern generator based biped locomotion controller using a policy gradient method. Our goals in this study are to achieve biped walking with a 3D hardware humanoid, and to develop an efficient learning algorithm with CPG by reducing the dimensionality of the state space used for learning. We demonstrate that an appropriate feedback contro...

In this paper, a new biped robot soccer game platform was proposed. The platform is based on biped humanoid robot, it combined the research of robot control, wireless communication, machine vision, which make the humanoid robot game possible. Based on this platform, one can develop more advanced humanoid robot.

The focus of this work is a study of the passive dynamic walking of a kneeless biped robot with torso on inclined slopes. We show that under a simple PD control applied between the torso and the stance leg the biped robot converges at a stable gait cycle. we present recent results of trajectory sensitivity analysis to effeciently determine the stability of limit cycles for the biped robot.

This paper presents work demonstrating the evolution of a biped robot named Tyrol from a simulation environment to physical realization. For the past few years, humanoid robot development has been receiving increasing interest by several research groups. The design of this class of robots is quite challenging because of a variety of reasons such as the high number of degrees of freedom involved...

Theoretically the birth of the humanoid robot arises from the study of human characteristics of movement. However, following the human model does not mean copying it. It is still a big challenge to develop an advanced humanoid robot. Most researchers have shown an interest in developing an ideal theory to keep the balance in various grounds while walking since it is so important for the surviva...

The generation of the optimal walking trajectory is an important question for a biped robot to keep walking stably. This paper is proposed for generating the walking trajectories resulted in best performance of the biped robot using multi-objective evolutionary computation. We formulate a trajectory generation problem as a multi-objective optimal problem. We obtain all Pareto-optimal solutions ...

This paper proposes a gait planning approach to reduce the required friction for a biped robot walking on various surfaces. To this end, a humanoid robot with 18 DOF is considered to develop a dynamics model for studying various 3D manoeuvres. Then, feasible trajectories are developed to alleviate the fluctuations on the upper body to resemble human-like walking. In order to generate feasible w...

The purpose of this study is to find natural gait of biped robot such as human being by analyzing the COG (Center Of Gravity) trajectory of human being's gait. It is discovered that human beings gait naturally maintain the stability and use the minimum energy. This paper intends to find the natural gait pattern of biped robot using the minimum energy as well as maintaining the stability by anal...

We developed a control policy design method for robust low torque biped walking by using differential dynamic programming with a minimax criterion. As an example, we applied our method to a simulated five link biped robot. The results show lower joint torques from the optimal control policy compared to a hand-tuned PD servo controller. Results also show that the simulated biped robot can succes...