A sub-1V bandgap voltage reference (BGVR) in 0.16μm CMOS is presented that circumvents the trade-off between area and power consumption in conventional sub-1V BGVR topologies. This circuit can be used in systems to generate reference voltages locally, eliminating the conventional relatively large BGVR and its global reference voltage distribution interconnect. The active area is 0.0025mm; at 29...

We give a modification of minimal residual iteration MR , which is 1V-DSMR to solve the linear system Ax b. By analyzing, we find the modifiable iteration to be a projection technique; moreover, the modification of which gives a better at least the same reduction of the residual error than MR. In the end, a numerical example is given to demonstrate the reduction of the residual error between th...

This paper describes an experimental GaAs MESFET static memory cell which overcomes the principal disadvantages of the conventional cell implementation. Cell size is 36x37 μm2 at 0.6 μm gate length. An experimental 32 word x 32bit array has been designed. From simulation results, an address access time of 1ns has been obtained. The cell can be operated at the single supply voltage from 1V to 2V...

McDonagh, B. J., and Martin, J. (1970). Archives of Disease in Childhood, 45, 425. Paraquat poisoning in children. Four children with paraquat poisoning are described, with 2 fatalities. In one fatal case delay in treatment occurred as the nature of the ingested fluid was uncertain. A method for rapid detection of paraquat in the urine is referred to. The treatment of paraquat poisoning consist...

The annual suicide rate in South Korea is the highest among the developed countries. Paraquat is a highly lethal herbicide, commonly used in South Korea as a means for suicide. We have studied the effect of the 2011 paraquat prohibition on the national suicide rate and method of suicide in South Korea. We obtained the monthly suicide rate from 2005 to 2013 in South Korea. In our analyses, we ad...

In big data era, machine learning is one of fundamental techniques in intrusion detection systems (IDSs). Poisoning attack, which is one of the most recognized security threats towards machine learning-based IDSs, injects some adversarial samples into the training phase, inducing data drifting of training data and a significant performance decrease of target IDSs over testing data. In this pape...

This paper addresses the issues involved in designing 1V Op-amp in standard digital CMOS technology. Bulk-driving technique is used to circumvent the metal–oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor turn-on (threshold) voltage requirement. The Op-amp will be designed in a Europractice 0.7μm n-well CMOS process having threshold voltage of 0.76V and –1V for NMOS and PMOS respectively. Simple and...

BACKGROUND The long-term mortality of acetaminophen (APAP) poisoning has not yet been well studied; hence, we conducted this study to gain understanding of this issue. METHODS We conducted a nationwide population-based cohort study by identifying 3235 participants with APAP poisoning and 9705 participants without APAP poisoning in Taiwan between 2003 and 2012 in the Nationwide Poisoning Datab...

BACKGROUND In recent times poisoning with agricultural chemicals either accidental or suicidal has become common due to easy availability and low cost. So it has become essential to find out the burden of poisoning to the victims, family and to hospital and morbidity and mortality among the victims. AIMS To determine the trends of poisoning along with various parameters such as mode of poison...