This paper presents a reformulation of Krylov Subspace Spectral (KSS) Methods, which use Gaussian quadrature in the spectral domain compute high-order accurate approximate solutions to variable-coefficient time-dependent PDE. This reformulation reveals that KSS methods are actually high-order operator splittings that are defined implicitly, in terms of derivatives of the nodes and weights of Ga...

Soy sauce is a staple fermented food in Korea, however, there are relatively limited studies on soy Korea compared to that Japan. In this study, the immuno-stimulating activities polysaccharides isolated from and Crude was isolated, which were named as Korean-style (KSS-0) Japanese-style (JSS-0). Then, difference cytokine production peritoneal macrophages, KSS-0 showed higher than JSS-0. The pu...

This paper reviews the main properties, and most recent developments, of Krylov subspace spectral (KSS) methods for time-dependent variable-coefficient PDE. These methods use techniques developed by Golub and Meurant for approximating elements of functions of matrices by Gaussian quadrature in the spectral domain in order to achieve high-order accuracy in time and stability characteristic of im...

Word prediction is the problem of guessing the words which are likely to follow in a given text segment by displaying a list of the most probable words that could appear in that position. In this research, we designed and implemented three word predictors for Persian. Our baseline is a statisticalbased system which uses language models. The first system uses word statistics; in the second one w...

Block Krylov subspace spectral (KSS) methods are a “best-of-both-worlds” compromise between explicit and implicit time-stepping methods for variable-coefficient PDE, in that they combine the efficiency of explicit methods and the stability of implicit methods, while also achieving spectral accuracy in space and high-order accuracy in time. Block KSS methods compute each Fourier coefficient of t...

Single molecule data made of on and off events are ubiquitous. Famous examples include enzyme turnover, probed via fluorescence, and opening and closing of ion-channel, probed via the flux of ions. The data reflects the dynamics in the underlying multi-substate on-off kinetic scheme (KS) of the process, but the determination of the underlying KS is difficult, and sometimes even impossible, due ...

Purpose: This study aims to identify a number of the most important individual and organizational factors that affect application Knowledge- Sharing System (KSS) used by individuals working in food industry. Co Theoretical framework: Recent literature reported KSS is still very new practice, difficult apply measure, so for KSS, it necessary review this development from other field confirm our D...

The Kirillov–Schilling–Shimozono (KSS) bijection appearing in theory of the Fermionic formula gives one to one correspondence between the set of elements of tensor products of the Kirillov–Reshetikhin crystals (called paths) and the set of rigged configurations. It is generalization of Kerov–Kirillov–Reshetikhin bijection and plays inverse scattering formalism for the box-ball systems. In this ...

BACKGROUND Little is known about differences in amounts of antioxidants or oxidative stress at different stages of knee osteoarthritis. This study investigated the relationship between concentrations of antioxidants, iron and lipid peroxidation in synovial fluid and levels of severity of primary knee osteoarthritis. MATERIALS AND METHODS From 2011 to 2013, 23 patients (mean age, 66.7 ± 7.6 ye...

Since June 1986, the University of Pennsylvania has been under contract with the Coast Guard to provide support for the Coast Guard's KSS (knowledge-based decision support systems) project. A principal output of the KSS project has been Max, a DSS shell or environment, originally designed to support modeling tasks during decision making for ship acquisition. Max is innovative in a number of way...