A new type of hybrid three-dimensional scaffolds was prepared using poly(ɛ-caprolactone) (PCL) and chitosan-modified montmorillonite by solvent casting and particulate leaching method. The scaffolds were characterized by scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and dynamic mechanical analysis to study the structural and mechanical ...

We present theoretical and experimental results for the band gap of InxGa1−xN alloys, showing significantly larger bowing than has been commonly assumed. We highlight the importance of properly including strain in the experimental analysis. Using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Rutherford backscattering spectrometry the layers in our study were determined to be pseudomorphically strained. The In co...

The surface and optical properties of black chrome films prepared by two different electrochemical baths were characterized. The black chrome films have been deposited on bright nickel substrates by electroplating technique. The surface morphology and phase structure of the films were investigated by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. The chemica...

Nano-Hydroxyapatite (nHA) was isolated from salmon bone by alkaline hydrolysis. The resulting nHA was characterized using several analytical tools, including thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), to determine the purity of the nHA sample. ...

[NiCl2(C14H12N2)(H2O)] complex has been synthesized from nickel chloride hexahydrate (NiCl2·6H2O) and 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (dmphen) as N,N-bidentate ligand. The synthesized complex was characterized by elemental analysis, infrared (IR) spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy and differential thermal/thermogravimetric analysis (TG/DTA). The complex was further confirm...

Anionic manganese tetrasulfonatophenyl porphyrin (MnTSPP) has been intercalated into the interlamellar space of Mg-Al and Ni-Al layered double hydroxides (LDHs) through the exfoliation/restacking approach by using exfoliated LDH nanosheets and guest molecules as building blocks. The obtained hybrids were characterized by a variety of analytical techniques such as CHN analysis, XRD, FTIR, SEM, H...

A model consisting of an equation that includes graphene thickness distribution is used to calculate theoretical 002 X-ray diffraction (XRD) peak intensities. An analysis was performed upon graphene samples produced by two different electrochemical procedures: electrolysis in aqueous electrolyte and electrolysis in molten salts, both using a nonstationary current regime. Herein, the model is en...

The co–polymer (Poly-ClBN) of 1, 2 Di-ChloroBenzene and Naphthalene has been synthesised. The copolymer (Poly-ClBN) has been characterised by X Ray Diffraction (XRD) and UV spectroscopic method. Thermo Gravimetric analysis (DTA, DTG and TG) has been used for analysis of thermal stability of the copolymer.

Y2O3:Eu were prepared through precursors synthesized by leaching tests, removing impurities, enrichment of Y and Eu from residual purified liquors, annealing treatment, and high temperature solid-state reaction method, which is the most suitable for large-scale production. The analysis of product shows that the purity is 99.42%. The resultant powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD...

The surface morphology and crystal structure change of dental zirconia after hydrofluoric acid (HF) etching were evaluated. Four groups of sintered zirconia specimens were 1) control group, 2) immersion in 9.5%HF at 25°C for 1, 2, 3, or 24 h, 3) immersion in 9.5%HF at 80°C for 1, 3, 5, or 30 min and 4) immersion in 48%HF at 25°C for 30 or 60 min. The specimens were evaluated under SEM and XRD. ...