نتایج جستجو برای: xrcc2

تعداد نتایج: 204  

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2006
Victor Moreno Federica Gemignani Stefano Landi Lydie Gioia-Patricola Amélie Chabrier Ignacio Blanco Sara González Elisabet Guino Gabriel Capellà Federico Canzian

OBJECTIVES We have undertaken a comprehensive study of common polymorphisms in genes of DNA repair, exploring both the risk of developing colorectal cancer and the prognosis of patients. METHODS Subjects from a case-control study (377 cases and 329 controls) designed to assess gene-environment interactions were genotyped by use of an oligonucleotide microarray and the arrayed primer extension...

2011
C Cybulski D Wokołorczyk

Prostate cancer is among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality from cancer in men. Epidemiologic data suggest that dominant susceptibility genes may be responsible for 5%-10% of all of the cases and 30-40% of early onset cases. Familial clustering of prostate cancer is observed in 10-20% of men with prostate cancer. Scandinavian study of twins suggests that the heritability of prostate ...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2008
Rayjean J Hung David C Christiani Angela Risch Odilia Popanda Aage Haugen Shan Zienolddiny Simone Benhamou Christine Bouchardy Qing Lan Margaret R Spitz H-Erich Wichmann Loic LeMarchand Paolo Vineis Giuseppe Matullo Chikako Kiyohara Zuo-Feng Zhang Benhnaz Pezeshki Curtis Harris Leah Mechanic Adeline Seow Daniel P K Ng Neonila Szeszenia-Dabrowska David Zaridze Jolanta Lissowska Peter Rudnai Eleonora Fabianova Dana Mates Lenka Foretova Vladimir Janout Vladimir Bencko Neil Caporaso Chu Chen Eric J Duell Gary Goodman John K Field Richard S Houlston Yun-Chul Hong Maria Teresa Landi Philip Lazarus Joshua Muscat John McLaughlin Ann G Schwartz Hongbing Shen Isabelle Stucker Kazuo Tajima Keitaro Matsuo Michael Thun Ping Yang John Wiencke Angeline S Andrew Stephanie Monnier Paolo Boffetta Paul Brennan

BACKGROUND The International Lung Cancer Consortium was established in 2004. To clarify the role of DNA repair genes in lung cancer susceptibility, we conducted a pooled analysis of genetic variants in DNA repair pathways, whose associations have been investigated by at least 3 individual studies. METHODS Data from 14 studies were pooled for 18 sequence variants in 12 DNA repair genes, includ...

2007
Sergey Kuznetsov Manuela Pellegrini Kristy Shuda Oscar Fernandez-Capetillo Yilun Liu Betty K. Martin Sandra Burkett Eileen Southon Debananda Pati Lino Tessarollo Stephen C. West Peter J. Donovan Andre Nussenzweig Shyam K. Sharan

Bacterial RecA and its yeast orthologue RAD51 are the founding members of the RecA/RAD51 protein family, which plays a crucial role in DNA repair by homologous recombination (for review see Kawabata et al., 2005). After DNA ends are resected at the site of a DNA break, these proteins form a nucleoprotein fi lament on the single-stranded DNA and catalyze a strand invasion and strand exchange rea...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2005
Giuseppe Matullo Simonetta Guarrera Carlotta Sacerdote Silvia Polidoro Laura Davico Sara Gamberini Margaret Karagas Giovanni Casetta Luigi Rolle Alberto Piazza Paolo Vineis

Bladder cancer is associated with tobacco smoking and occupational exposure. The repair of DNA damage has a key role in protecting the genome from the insults of cancer-causing agents. We analyzed 13 polymorphisms in seven DNA repair genes belonging to different repair pathways [X-ray repair cross-complementing group 1 (XRCC1): 26304C>T, 26651A>G, 28152A>G; xeroderma pigmentosum-D (XPD): 23591A...

2003
Min-Young Choi Choonkyu Lee

For a quantum mechanical system with broken supersymmetry, we present a simple method of determining the ground state when the corresponding energy eigenvalue is sufficiently small. A concise formula is derived for the approximate ground state energy in an associated, well-separated, asymmetric double-well-type potential. Our discussion is also relevant for the analysis of the fermion bound sta...

Journal: :Nucleic Acids Research 2006
John M. Hinz Robert S. Tebbs Paul F. Wilson Peter B. Nham Edmund P. Salazar Hatsumi Nagasawa Salustra S. Urbin Joel S. Bedford Larry H. Thompson

Homologous recombinational repair (HRR) restores chromatid breaks arising during DNA replication and prevents chromosomal rearrangements that can occur from the misrepair of such breaks. In vertebrates, five Rad51 paralogs are identified that contribute in a nonessential but critical manner to HRR proficiency. We constructed and characterized a knockout of the paralog Rad51D in widely studied C...

2008
Richard A. Norton Robert Scheichl

In this paper we consider the numerical computation of band gaps in photonic crystal fibres. We approximate the solution to a variational eigenvalue problem using the planewave expansion method (spectral Galerkin method). As well as presenting implementation and error analysis results we consider solving a modified problem where the piecewise constant coefficient function is replaced with a smo...

2011
Jessica Clague Greg Wilhoite Aaron Adamson Adam Bailis Jeffrey N. Weitzel Susan L. Neuhausen

BRCA1 and BRCA2 are the most well-known breast cancer susceptibility genes. Additional genes involved in DNA repair have been identified as predisposing to breast cancer. One such gene, RAD51C, is essential for homologous recombination repair. Several likely pathogenic RAD51C mutations have been identified in BRCA1- and BRCA2-negative breast and ovarian cancer families. We performed complete se...

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