نتایج جستجو برای: writing complexity

تعداد نتایج: 376202  

2001
Wayne Piekarski Bruce H. Thomas

This paper presents a new software architecture we have developed, known as Tinmithevo5, which is designed to streamline the process of writing applications for augmented reality and other types of virtual environments. Writing AR applications can be a complex and time consuming task, as there is little existing technology to support this process. This lack of technology requires the implementa...

2008
Bidyut B Chaudhuri Abhisek Kundu

Document processing concerns synthesis as well as analysis and recognition of documents. This paper concerns automatic synthesis of handwritten Bangla text in an individual style of writing. Individual handwriting has macro structures like line orientation, neighboring word unevenness, interline spacing, margin orientation etc as well as micro properties like individual character shapes and int...

2010
Helger Lipmaa Bingsheng Zhang

Assume that a client outsources his database to a remote storage-provider (the server), so that for privacy reasons, the client’s database is encrypted by his secret key. During a PIR-writing protocol, the client updates one element of the encrypted database without revealing to the semi-honest server which element was updated and, of course, to which value. The best previous PIR-writing protoc...

1999
Cara O’Boyle Barry Smyth Franz Geiselbrechtinger

Effective handwriting recognition (HR) has always been an important but distant goal for Artificial Intelligence (AI) research. This is primarily due to the complexity of the task – a truly effective HR system must cope with a vast diversity of writing and character styles as well as a range of writing conditions. The traditional approach has been to build highly specialised systems capable of ...

Journal: :Language Learning in Higher Education 2023

Abstract Students’ writing proficiency is measured through holistic and analytical ratings in assessment; however, recent studies suggest that measurement of syntactic complexity second language research has become an effective measure proficiency. Within this paradigm, we investigated how automated helped distinguish the students from two Higher Education institutions. In addition, also examin...

2008
Anthony Cozzie Frank Stratton Hui Xue Samuel T. King

Because writing computer programs is hard, computer programmers are taught to use encapsulation and modularity to hide complexity and reduce the potential for errors. Their programs will have a high-level, hierarchical structure that reflects their choice of internal abstractions. We designed and forged a system, Laika, that detects this structure in memory using Bayesian unsupervised learning....

Journal: :Current Psychology 2022

Abstract Learners’ metacognitive competencies play a vital role in affecting their learning outcomes, especially for language learners who need to write English as foreign (EFL). Much research has widely explored writers’ knowledge and strategies EFL contexts, yet the of experiences writing is underexplored. To fill this gap, we conducted study investigate effects student-writers’ on performanc...

Journal: :Journal of learning disabilities 2007
Noel Gregg Chris Coleman Mark Davis Jill C Chalk

The majority of high-stakes tests from elementary school through postsecondary education include the timed impromptu essay as a measure of writing performance. For adolescents with writing disorders, this type of evaluation often presents a significant barrier. The purpose of the current study was twofold. First, we investigated the influence of handwritten, typed, and typed/edited formats of a...

2016

In " Writing and Writing Patterns," M^5 Marion Richardson has made a very valuab'e contribution to the art of teaching. Apart fro*11 setting forth an excellent method of teaching handwriting, these little books must help ^ child who uses them to develop an appreciatiojj of rhythm and beauty. One hopes they ^ inspire creative effort and that they shall not used merely as copy books. The examples...

Journal: :Asian journal of university education 2022

: Lexical complexity is an essential construct in L2 writing studies. It has been widely utilized to evaluate quality and writers’ proficiency. Measures of lexical were considered reliable indicators quality. The more measures score, the high-quality rating writing. Since are correlated with quality, investigating Iraqi writers, comparing it other groups such as English L1 intends describe curr...

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