Zirconia-supported tungsten oxide (WO(x)/ZrO(2)) is considered an important supported metal oxide model acid catalyst, for which structure-property relationships have been studied for numerous acid-catalyzed reactions. The catalytic activity for xylene isomerization, alcohol dehydration, and aromatic acylation follows a volcano-shape dependence on tungsten surface density. However, WO(x)/ZrO(2)...

The experiments aimed to develop the inactivated Newcastle disease (ND) vaccine in the form of water in oil (WO) and water in oil in water (WOW) using palm oil, which is easily found in tropical countries, and to study the effect of vitamin E in the form of dl-α-tocopheryl acetate for improving the efficacy of inactivated ND vaccine prepared from palm oil. Two hundred and twenty, thirty five da...

فوس لا اذ ه يف مدقن ثحب ماظن اً ً لاما آ لع فرعتلل ى تاملآ ) ةي سرافلا ة يطخلا قيلعت سن ( ب ا مادختس ةر يغتملا تلااحلا لوطو ةرمتسملا تادهاشملا فثا كتو يفخلا فوآرام ليدوم (CDVDHMM) . يفو ة لحرم لع لوصحلاو زيو نلا ءا غلإو يرنيا ب تا يلمع د عب ة مدقملا ميد قتلا ى ءازجلأا لا مادخت سا مت ي ةلصتم ةديدج ةيمزراوخ رئاسو طاقنلاو طباهلاو دعاصلا فشكل ءازجلأا يسيئرلا ريوصتلا نم اهبطشو ةيوناثلا . مث ذيفنت متي...

Tungsten trioxide is the second most commonly used semiconducting metal oxide in gas sensors. Semiconducting metal oxide (SMOX)-based sensors are small, robust, inexpensive and sensitive, making them highly attractive for handheld portable medical diagnostic detectors. WO₃ is reported to show high sensor responses to several biomarkers found in breath, e.g., acetone, ammonia, carbon monoxide, h...

Flower-like WO(3) particles with high specific surface area were synthesized via a template/surfactant-free way. Scanning and transmission microscopies and X-ray diffraction were applied to investigate the formation mechanism of the morphology. Gas sensing characterization showed an enhanced sensitivity (70 Hz/ppm) to dimethyl methylphosphonate (DMMP) as compared with previously reported WO(3) ...

A qualified estimate for pretreatment of the macroalgae Chaetomorpha linum for ethanol production was given, based on the experience of pretreatment of land-based biomass. C. linum was subjected to hydrothermal pretreatment (HTT), wet oxidation (WO), steam explosion (STEX), plasma-assisted pretreatment (PAP) and ball milling (BM), to determine effects of the pretreatment methods on the conversi...

Purpose Drawing on the literature victim precipitation theory, workplace ostracism (WO) and paranoia, this paper examines mediating role of WO paranoia–service performance (SP) relationship. This further postulates that team cognitive diversity (TCD) moderates paranoia–WO Design/methodology/approach Data were collected from 228 nurses a leading hospital located in an eastern province China. Hyp...