نتایج جستجو برای: welfare effects
تعداد نتایج: 1582130 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this paper, tests are made for the effect that the spatial distribution of welfare and Food Stamp caseloads may have on caseload change in the South. Spatial effects are captured by contrasting caseload trends overtime in metropolitan (urban) counties and nonmetropolitan (rural) counties within two southern states, Mississippi and South Carolina. Tests for a location effect on caseload chang...
Consumers prefer to pay low prices and increase animal welfare; however consumers are typically forced to make tradeoffs between price and animal welfare. Campaign advertising (i.e., advertising used during the 2008 vote on Proposition 2 in California) may affect how consumers make tradeoffs between price and animal welfare. Neuroimaging data was used to determine the effects of brain activatio...
Welfare and Economic Effects of Increasing Government Health Expenditures in Iran: A Social Accounting Matrix Approach Ehsan Taheri1, Hossein Sadeghi1, *, Lotfali Agheli2, Alireza Naseri1 1Department of Development and Economic Planning, Faculty of Management and Economics, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran 2Research Institute of Economics, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran Abs...
The paper studies the dynamic macroeconomic and welfare effects of tax policy in the context of an overlapping-generations model of the Yaari-Blanchard type for a closed economy. The model is extended to allow for endogenous labor supply and three tax instruments—namely, a capital tax, labor income tax, and consumption tax. It is shown that labor taxes increase welfare of old generations wherea...
This paper evaluates the welfare effects of lowering the long-run inflation target in a life-cycle model of housing, nominal debts, and money (ie., a liquid asset). To smooth out idiosyncratic earnings risk, agents make portfolio choices in the presence of transactions costs and borrowing constraints. We find that lowering inflation from 2% to 1% improves welfare and that the welfare gain is ev...
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