نتایج جستجو برای: violent behaviors

تعداد نتایج: 137683  

Journal: :Child abuse & neglect 2014
Thomas C Harford Hsiao-ye Yi Bridget F Grant

The aim of this study is to examine associations among childhood physical, emotional, or sexual abuse and violence toward self (suicide attempts [SA]) and others (interpersonal aggression [IA]). Data were obtained from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions Waves 1 and 2 (n=34,653). Multinomial logistic regression examined associations between type of childhood abus...

Journal: :Comprehensive psychiatry 2006
Risë B Goldstein Bridget F Grant Boji Huang Sharon M Smith Frederick S Stinson Deborah A Dawson S Patricia Chou

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to compare sociodemographic and family history correlates, symptomatic presentation, and comorbidity with Axis I and Axis II disorders, in an epidemiologic sample of adults with DSM-IV antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) who lacked, vs those who did not lack, remorse. METHODS This study is based on a nationally representative sample of adults. Lifeti...

2016
Rachel C. Garthe RACHEL C. GARTHE Terri N. Sullivan Terri Sullivan Albert Farrell Wendy Kliewer

LONGITUDINAL RELATIONS BETWEEN PERCEIVED PARENTAL AND PEER SUPPORT FOR VIOLENT AND NONVIOLENT RESPONSES TO CONFLICT AND EARLY ADOLESCENT DATING AGGRESSION By Rachel C. Garthe, M.S. A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy at Virginia Commonwealth University. Virginia Commonwealth University, 2016 Major Director: Dr. Terri N. Sullivan Assoc...

Introduction: This research investigated the effects of violent and football video games on cognitive functions, cortisol levels, and brain waves. Methods: A total of 64 participants competed in a single-elimination tournament. Saliva samples of all players were obtained before and after the games for the assessment of cortisol levels. The cognitive performances of the players were also assess...

2009
Christopher J. Ferguson Kevin M. Beaver

a r t i c l e i n f o The current article examines the influence of genetics and evolution on acts of extreme and criminal violence among human primates. Moderate aggression can function to increase an organism's reproductive success; extreme violence can place the organism at unnecessary risk. Genetic polymorphisms that have been linked to extreme acts of violence are reviewed as is research e...

Journal: :Psychoneuroendocrinology 2014
Anna Fodor Beata Barsvari Mano Aliczki Zoltan Balogh Dora Zelena Steven R Goldberg Jozsef Haller

The role of vasopressin in aggression received much attention in recent years. However, vasopressin has complex roles on social behavior, which are affected by social experience, motivation and hormonal background, suggesting that its effects depend on the condition of subjects. This hypothesis was tested here by studying the impact of vasopressin deficiency on aggressiveness in reproductively ...

2013
Neil S Pandya Mirna Vrbancic Lady Diana Ladino José F Téllez-Zenteno

PURPOSE We report the rare case of a patient with intractable epilepsy and escalating aggression, resulting in murder, who had complete resolution of her seizures and explosive behavior following a right temporal lobectomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS We searched the available literature from 1880 to 2013 for cases of epilepsy being used as a court defense for murder and collected information regard...

2004
ANCY RAPPAPORT

f o n e a o g d n t s a Abstract: Assessing children and adolescents for poential violent behavior requires an organized approach hat draws on clinical knowledge, a thorough diagnostic nterview, and familiarity with relevant risk and protecive factors. This article reviews empirical evidence on isk factors, the impact of peers, developmental pathays, physiological markers, subtyping of aggressi...

Journal: :Medical hypotheses 2013
Lee E Wachtel Edward Shorter

In the recent series of mass murders in Connecticut, Colorado, Norway and elsewhere, a pattern appears to emerge: young men whose social isolation borders on autism apparently become prey to psychotic ideation, and under its influence commit horrific violence. We argue that in some of these tragic cases two concomitant diagnoses may be at play, namely autism and psychosis. Autism itself is not ...

Journal: :Demography 2012
Nathalie E Williams Dirgha J Ghimire William G Axinn Elyse A Jennings Meeta S Pradhan

In this article, we construct and test a micro-level event-centered approach to the study of armed conflict and behavioral responses in the general population. Event-centered approaches have been successfully used in the macro-political study of armed conflict but have not yet been adopted in micro-behavioral studies. The micro-level event-centered approach that we advocate here includes decomp...

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