نتایج جستجو برای: variable surface temperature

تعداد نتایج: 1260340  

2009
S. Suneetha N. Bhaskar Reddy V. Ramachandra Prasad N. B. Reddy

1813-8235 (Print), 2070-8998 (Online) © 2008 ANAME Publication. All rights reserved. Received on: 1 Oct. 2008 THERMAL RADIATION EFFECTS ON MHD FREE CONVECTION FLOW PAST AN IMPULSIVELY STARTED VERTICAL PLATE WITH VARIABLE SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND CONCENTRATION S. Suneetha, N. Bhaskar Reddy and V. Ramachandra Prasad Department of Mathematics, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati 517502, A. P., IN...

Urbanization through rapid constructions, is the main cause of high heat absorption in urban centers. In addition, the accumulation of heat energy resulted by removal of vegetation cover, has contributed to formation of urban heat islands (UHIs). The spatial distribution of heat intensity in Tehran Metropolitan Area was studied, and the influence of land use and green cover were analyzed in the...

Urbanization through rapid constructions, is the main cause of high heat absorption in urban centers. In addition, the accumulation of heat energy resulted by removal of vegetation cover, has contributed to formation of urban heat islands (UHIs). The spatial distribution of heat intensity in Tehran Metropolitan Area was studied, and the influence of land use and green cover were analyzed in the...

Journal: Desert 2005
A. Shamsipour M. Jafer Beglo S. Alavipanah,

analyses and thermal infrared channels 4 and 5 NOAA- AVHRR images. This research was carried out in Lut Desert located in center of sub-tropical divergence dominant in' Iranian plateau. The physical and thermal properties of the various desert surfaces have been determined using correlation relationships between the desert variables including: dark sand, normal sand, marl, saline soil, soil dep...

The rapid growth in urban population is seen to create a need for the development of more urban infrastructures. In order to meet this need, natural surfaces such as vegetation are been replaced with non-vegetated surfaces such as asphalt and bricks which has the ability to absorb heat and release it later. This change in land cover is seen to increase the land surface temperature. Previous stu...

2016
Sergei V. Kalinin Dawn A. Bonnell

In order to determine the origin of image contrast in piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM), analytical descriptions of the complex interactions between a small tip and ferroelectric surface are derived for several sets of limiting conditions. Image charge calculations are used to determine potential and field distributions at the tip-surface junction between a spherical tip and an anisotropic d...

Calcium carbonate nano-particles were synthesized by a reverse micro-emulsion method at room temperature with Tween® 80 and Span® 80 as co-surfactants. The nano-particles synthesized were surface modified by stearic acid. An important operating variable in the Span 80-Tween 80/toluene/water reverse micro-emulsion system, the ω-value (water/surfactant molar ratio) was i...

2010
Weifeng G. Zhang John L. Wilkin Hernan G. Arango

Four-dimensional variational data assimilation (4DVAR) in the Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS) is used to produce a best-estimate analysis of ocean circulation in the New York Bight during spring 2006 by assimilating observations collected by a variety of instruments during an intensive field program. An incremental approach is applied in an overlapped cycling system with 3-day data assimi...

2003
Kumiko Takata Seita Emori Tsutomu Watanabe

A land surface model (LSM), minimal advanced treatments of surface interaction and runoff (MATSIRO), has been developed for climate studies at the global and regional scales. The canopy has a single layer, whose albedo and bulk coefficients are evaluated on the basis of a multilayer canopy model. The fluxes are calculated from the energy balance at the ground and canopy surfaces in snow-free an...

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