Urartu is one of the powers beginning first millennium B. C., which has been located in Turkey, Armenia and north-west Iran, competing strongly with New Assyrian Empire encountering to local government Mannea, dominated on some parts Urmia Lake. The presence can be seen architectural remains areas like Bastam Hasanlu. But, cultural effect this great power its affection physical remains, compreh...

hedgehogs are small, nocturnal mammals that become popular in the world and have significant role in transmission of zoonotic agents. some of the agents are transmitted by ticks and fleas such as rickettsial agents. for these reason, a survey on ectoparasites in european hedgehog (erinaceus europaeus) carried out between april 2006 and december 2007 from different parts of urmia city, west azer...

to investigate the prevalence of cryptosporidium infection in horses, a total of 221 faecal specimenswere collected from 18 villages of urmia, northwestern iran. the samples were studied microscopically bymodified ziehl-neelsen staining. the cryptosporidial infection was found in the collected samples from 11 of18 villages. although the prevalence of the infection was 15.8%, none of the infecte...

status of research among medical students of urmia university medical sciences in (knowledge, attitude and practice)     ghaffarzadeh sh [1] , nazari h * [2] , ghasemi r [3] , ahmadi doyran z [4]     received: 3july, 2011 accepted: 23september, 2011     abstract:   background & aims : research is one of the most influential tools for developing students’ potential talents. this study aimed to a...

the purpose of this study affective factors analyze in hosting sport major events of urmia city based on porter's model of competitive advantage. research method was descriptive-correlation. the population for this study consists of students and graduates in physical education. among these patients, 208 were selected as the sampling method. the research instrument consisted of a questionna...

background: food infections caused by campylobacter are one of the gastrointestinal inflammations in humans is health and economic losses in the community is important. objectives: to determine the prevalence of campylobacter contamination in chicken skin samples of urmia, using bacterial culture and polymerase chain reactions.                 methods: 80 samples of chicken skin from the protei...

the aim of this study was to evaluate sport coaches' practical obligation towards their legal responsibilities from urmia athletes' viewpoints. the research method was descriptive–survey carried out as a field. 384 athletes of urmia city were randomly selected. a researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data and its reliability was evaluated by test–retest method (coefficient...