In the past, remote sensing has shown an ability to detect and describe urban growth patterns at different spatial scales. With new remote sensing devices (e.g. IKONOS, MODIS), with innovative image processing techniques and with further development of decision support tools (e.g. GIS and urban land use change models), remote sensing has new opportunities to provide useful information in suppor...

Kenya is a widely cited case for proponents of fintech development. This article shows how Kenya’s boom replicates patterns uneven development inherited from the colonial era. In particular, use unevenly distributed between urban and rural areas, heavily concentrated on Nairobi Mombasa in particular. The seeks to explain these by situating them relation spatiality political economy settler-colo...

extended abstract introduction disproportionate development of cities and extended accumulation cause the phenomenon like as informal settlements. and the results of developing the informal settlements are forming different damages of economy, society and environment. results of thisseductions are inability of city a spaces in answering to largess necessity. generally this unbalance urban grow...

information and communication technology (ict) has transformed how we live our lives and the way we interact in different contexts. benefits of ict and its upcoming efficiencies (i.e. energy efficiency) are becoming the heart of many public services’ reforms which have influenced the time, distance and space concepts. at present, not only there is a lack of clarity about what high-quality ictba...

establishing equilibrium in various regions of a town is normally considered to be the main aims of all municipalities and the urban governance policies of the related organizations. but in spite of the elementary goals of urban renewal policies, some of the urban renovation projects lead to inverse consequences like urban gentrification or spatial segregation in urban areas. for analyzing such...

Andrea Bonaccorsi Dipartimento di Sistemi Elettrici ed Automazione, Facoltà di Ingegneria, Università di Pisa Via Diotisalvi 2 – 56126 Pisa E-mail: [email protected] Lucia Piscitello Dipartimento di Ingegneria Gestionale, Politecnico di Milano Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32 – 20133 Milano E-mail: [email protected] Cristina Rossi Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna P.za Martiri per la Libertà 33 ...

In the natural world, a binocular discrepancy of luminance can signal a glossy surface. Using a spatial forced choice task, we have measured the ability of subjects to detect binocular luminance disparities. We show that the detection of binocular luminance disparity shares several basic psychophysical features with the detection of surface properties such as lightness and chromaticity: an appr...

BACKGROUND Although prostate cancer-related incidence and mortality have declined recently, striking racial/ethnic differences persist in the United States. Visualizing and modelling temporal trends of prostate cancer late-stage incidence, and how they vary according to geographic locations and race, should help explaining such disparities. Joinpoint regression is increasingly used to identify ...

This paper provides an account of the evolution of poverty and inequality during adjustment in Bolivia, covering the period 1985–99. It turns out that urban poverty declined somewhat after the initial stabilization phase that followed the hyperinflation in 1985. A similar evolution of per capita income suggests a positive impact of growth on urban poverty, although the correlation between the t...

This paper presents a homotopy-based algorithm for a cooperative and simultaneous estimation of defocus blur and spatial shifts (2D motion, stereo disparities and/or zooming disparities) in the spatial domain. These cues are estimated from two images of the same scene acquired by a camera evolving in time and/or space and for which the intrinsic parameters are known. We show that these depth cu...