Pregnancy in a female under the age of 19 is referred to as teenage pregnancy or adolescent pregnancy. Due detrimental effects on prospective bride and her offspring, has been breach human rights destructive practice. This paper investigates knowledge problems encountered during Afgoi District, important implications for effective interventions. In this crosssectional study was carried out. Inf...

Maternal immunization is key to protecting maternal and newborn health. We interviewed pregnant women in Brazil identify barriers enablers of the country. In-depth interviews focus groups were conducted with 60 from São Paulo Rio de Janeiro at different stages their pregnancies. Participants encouraged discuss views on safety, efficacy importance vaccines, access interactions healthcare profess...

Due to its wide range of deleterious effects on the unborn baby, knowledge on the disposition of ethanol in the maternal-fetal unit is critical. This review summarizes and updates the existing evidence on ethanol disposition in the mother, the placenta and the fetus, and relates them to their potential fetal effects. 

FAS prevention programs attempt to reduce the incidence of drinking during pregnancy by educating women about the risks of alcohol to their unborn babies. Alcoholic beverage warning labels reach a wide audience and have had some effect on curtailing such drinking. Community­based efforts, however, reach specific populations of women and their health care providers and have a more potent, local ...

Abstract In medical and laboratory procedures used to obtain useful information diagnose a disease it is very important not cause harm the patient. detection of heart in fetuses mother’s womb, safe non-invasive procedure fetal phonocardiography. this procedure, an electronic stethoscope captures sound emitted by baby’s heart, transforms into image displayed on computer screen subsequent analysi...