نتایج جستجو برای: ugt1a1 enzyme

تعداد نتایج: 241868  

2015
Nan Zhang Yong Liu Hyunyoung Jeong

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are anticancer drugs that may be co-administered with other drugs. The aims of this study are to investigate the inhibitory effects of TKIs on UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) activities, and to quantitatively evaluate their potential to cause drug-drug interactions (DDIs). Inhibition kinetic profiles of a panel of UGT enzymes (UGT1A1, 1A3, 1A4, 1A6, 1A7, 1A8,...

Journal: :Human molecular genetics 2009
Andrew D Johnson Maryam Kavousi Albert V Smith Ming-Huei Chen Abbas Dehghan Thor Aspelund Jing-Ping Lin Cornelia M van Duijn Tamara B Harris L Adrienne Cupples Andre G Uitterlinden Lenore Launer Albert Hofman Fernando Rivadeneira Bruno Stricker Qiong Yang Christopher J O'Donnell Vilmundur Gudnason Jacqueline C Witteman

Variation in serum bilirubin is associated with altered cardiovascular disease risk and drug metabolism. We aimed to identify genetic contributors to variability in serum bilirubin levels by combining results from three genome-wide association studies (Framingham heart study, n = 3424; Rotterdam study, n = 3847; Age, Gene, Environment and Susceptibility-Reykjavik, n = 2193). Meta-analysis showe...

Journal: :Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 2000
T Walle Y Otake A Galijatovic J K Ritter U K Walle

The UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) have long been known to be inducible by various chemicals, including drugs, although the extent of induction in general has been modest. In the present study, we determined the ability of the dietary flavonoid chrysin to induce UGT activity, protein and mRNA. When pretreating human hepatoma Hep G2 cells with 25 microM chrysin, the glucuronidation of chrys...

2004

s/Presentations Ando, Proc ASCO 2003 Unspecified Unspecified 119 Japanese genotyped for UGT1A1*28 and UGT1A1 T3263G Not evaluated Severe tox 6.2-fold more likely in pts with both UGT1A1*28 and T3263G than in pts with wild-type UGT1A1 Chowbay, Proc ASCO 2003 100 mg/m, weekly Prospective 20 Chinese pts genotyped; 12 6/6, 6 6/7, and 2 7/7 No significant genotypedependent differences in irino, SN-3...

Journal: :Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 2008
Yoshihisa Kato Shin-ichi Ikushiro Yoshikazu Emi Sekihiro Tamaki Hiroshi Suzuki Toshiyuki Sakaki Shizuo Yamada Masakuni Degawa

To clarify the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoform(s) responsible for the glucuronidation of the thyroid hormone thyroxine (T(4)) in the human liver, the T(4) glucuronidation activities of recombinant human UGT isoforms and microsomes from seven individual human livers were comparatively examined. Among the 12 recombinant human UGT1A and UGT2B subfamily enzymes examined, UGT1A1, UGT1A3, U...

Journal: :Molecular cancer therapeutics 2015
Sylvain Manfredi Olivier Bouché Philippe Rougier Laetitia Dahan Marie Anne Loriot Thomas Aparicio Pierre Luc Etienne Jean Pierre Lafargue Cedric Lécaille Jean Louis Legoux Karine Le Malicot Emilie Maillard Thierry Lecomte Faiza Khemissa Gilles Breysacher Pierre Michel Emmanuel Mitry Laurent Bedenne

High-dose FOLFIRI has an acceptable safety profile and promising efficacy. UDP-glucuronosyltransferase: (UGT1A1) polymorphism may be predictive of toxicity and efficacy of irinotecan. This phase II study aimed to evaluate the combination of high-dose FOLFIRI plus bevacizumab in patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer (MCRC) based on their UGT1A1 genotype. Patients with t...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
mohammad reza heydari department of pharmacology, medical school, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran majid fardaei department of medical genetic, medical school, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran; department of medical genetic, medical school, shiraz university of medical sciences, zand street, postal code: 71348-53185, shiraz, iran. tel: +98-7132349610, fax: +98-7132349610 mohammad rahim kadivar department of pediatric, namazi hospital, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran abbas rezaianzadeh department of epidemiology, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran mohammad reza panjehshahin department of pharmacology, medical school, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran zeinab gholami bardeji department of radiology, medical imaging research center, namazi hospital, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

conclusions the present findings showed that the ta7/7 promoter of ugt1a1 gene accounted for a considerable number of gilbert’s syndrome cases (11.3%). the studied variations had a significant effect on creatine phosphokinase and serum total bilirubin levels. results about 78.9% of the studied subjects had normal homozygous genotypes, and 21.1% were heterozygous for the gly71arg variation. in t...

Journal: :Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics 2014
Ryan W Dellinger Angela M Gomez Garcia Frank L Meyskens

Resveratrol, a natural polyphenol found in grapes, berries and other plants, has been proposed as an ideal chemopreventative agent due to its plethora of health promoting activities. However, despite its lofty promise as a cancer prevention agent its success in human clinical trials has been limited due to its poor bioavailability. Thus, interest in other natural polyphenols is intensifying inc...

2013
Lucie Stejskalová Radim Vrzal Alice Rulcová Zdeněk Dvořák Petr Pávek

Antenatal glucocorticoid administration is used in cases of fetuses at risk to be born prematurely to enhance fetal pulmonary surfactant production and prevent infant respiratory distress syndrome. The CYP1A1 is the most important xenobiotic-metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzyme in the human placenta. Importantly, CYP1A1 generates reactive species and its placental activity is elevated in smoking...

Journal: :Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 2002
Yuichiro Watanabe Miki Nakajima Tsuyoshi Yokoi

Troglitazone glucuronidation in human liver and intestine microsomes and recombinant UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) were thoroughly characterized. All recombinant UGT isoforms in baculovirus-infected insect cells (UGT1A1, UGT1A3, UGT1A4, UGT1A6, UGT1A7, UGT1A8, UGT1A9, UGT1A10, UGT2B7, and UGT2B15) exhibited troglitazone glucuronosyltransferase activity. Especially UGT1A8 and UGT1A10, whic...

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