The alteration of epithelial stability, which includes changes in the expression of E-cadherin and CD44, is one of the complex biomolecular mechanisms involved in the tumoral epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process. We followed the E-cadherin÷CD44 immunophenotype by single and double detections in 25 cases of bladder urothelial carcinomas. Our study investigated simultaneously the diffe...

A single two dimensional (2D) image does not contain depth information. An infinite number of points in the three dimensional (3D) space are projected to the same point in the image plane. But a single 2D image has some monocular depth cues, by which we can make a hypothesis of depth variation in the image to generate a depth map. This paper proposes an interactive method of depth map generatio...

Aiming at the task of automatic brain tumor segmentation, this paper proposes a new DenseTrans network. In order to alleviate problem that convolutional neural networks(CNN) cannot establish long-distance dependence and obtain global context information, swin transformer is introduced into UNet++ network, local feature information extracted by layer in UNet++. then, high resolution layer, shift...

Background and Objectives: Increased expression of the CD97, nuclear factor-kB (NF-kB) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been found to play an important role in development of many cancers, including gastric neoplasm. However, the expression and biological behavior of CD97, NF-kB and COX-2 in gastric MALT (mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue) lymphoma has not been well investigated. Methods: The e...

Results Recurrence happened in 45 patients (40.2%) after operation. Median time to recurrence was 17.4 months. Locoregional relapse was the major recurrence type, detected in 38 patients (33.9%). Distant metastasis alone occurred in only 3 patients (2.7%). All locoregional relapse were in lymph nodes except for 1 (2.6%) at the anastomosis. Altogether, lymph node metastasis accounted for 82.2% o...

Objective. The study was designed to explore the prognostic value of examined lymph node (LN) number on survival of gastric cancer patients without LN metastasis. Methods. Between August 1995 and January 2011, 300 patients who underwent gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy for LN-negative gastric cancer were reviewed. Patients were assigned to various groups according to LN dissection number or ...

As part of the development of dedicated scintillation cameras for breast imaging, we compared the performances of two dedicated cameras with a standard clinical camera (Siemens Orbiter). One dedicated camera was based on a single position-sensitive photomultiplier tube (PSPMT) coupled to a 6 cm by 6 cm by 6 mm NaI(Tl) crystal. The other (LumaGem) was based on multiple-PSPMTs coupled to a 2 mm 2...

PURPOSE NRAS and BRAF mutations are common in cutaneous melanomas, although rarely detected mutually in the same tumor. Distinct clinical correlates of these mutations have not been described, despite in vitro data suggesting enhanced oncogenic effects. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that primary human cutaneous melanomas harboring mutations in NRAS or BRAF display a more aggres...

Scattering of shorter-wavelength visible light limits the fluorescence imaging depth of thick specimens such as whole organs. In this study, we report the use of four newly synthesized near-infrared and far-red fluorescence probes (excitation/emission, in nm: 644/670; 683/707; 786/814; 824/834) to image tumor cells in the subpleural vasculature of the intact rat lungs. Transpelural imaging of t...