Computer programs that facilitate analysis of atonal music are indispensable tools for music theorists. However, most of the programs currently available on the Web are limited to the derivation of Tn/TnI types and interval vectors and basic twelve-tone operations and cannot handle rotational arrays of tone rows, transformational relations between pcsets, and so on. By contrast, “JDubiel,” writ...

A systematic stepwise transformational approach is given for deriving incremental programs from non-incremental programs. We exploit partial evaluation, other static analysis and transformation techniques, and domain-speciic knowledge in order to provide a degree of incremen-tality not otherwise achievable by a generic incremental evaluator. The generality of our model of incremental computatio...

nowadays, organizations are active in dynamic environments filled with changes and transformation. the requirement for surviving in such a situation is to create continuous organizational changes and upheavals, whether in behavioral dimension or structural one. in these organizational changes and upheavals, leadership and management have a determining role. therefore, the existence of knowledge...

Background: The goals of participation youth sports are primarily concerned with the facilitation of positive youth development as opposed to outright success. Consequently, there are strong theoretical and empirical links between sports coaching and athlete development. Transformational leadership behaviours, in particular, have been theoretically linked to positive developmental outcomes with...

The effect of school leadership on educational outcomes has been widely debated in recent decades. Only a small fraction of available studies on school leadership deal with its effects on specific educational outcomes. The paper aims to provide an overview of research on the effects of two contemporary leadership theories (distributed leadership and transformational leadership) on educational o...