نتایج جستجو برای: toxicity risk factors

تعداد نتایج: 1856550  

Journal: :Annals of Oncology 2022

Although ICIs revolutionized modern oncology, a significant challenge remains to minimize immune related adverse events (irAEs), and subsequent financial burden due treatment delay hospitalization. There is paucity of data about predicting biomarkers for ICI-related toxicity. In this study we aimed use machine learning (ML) algorithms the profile ICI A computer algorithm was developed using SAP...

ژورنال: سلامت و محیط زیست 2019

Background and Objective: This study conducted to assess ecological risk of an important group of pollutants called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in offshore sediment of the Persian Gulf deposits in Bushehr province. The aim of this study was to model the toxicity of PAHs for aquatic organisms in the study area. Materials and Methods: In the first step of the applied risk assessment ...

2016
Sarah L. Kerns Leila Dorling Laura Fachal Søren Bentzen Paul D.P. Pharoah Daniel R. Barnes Antonio Gómez-Caamaño Ana M. Carballo David P. Dearnaley Paula Peleteiro Sarah L. Gulliford Emma Hall Kyriaki Michailidou Ángel Carracedo Michael Sia Richard Stock Nelson N. Stone Matthew R. Sydes Jonathan P. Tyrer Shahana Ahmed Matthew Parliament Harry Ostrer Barry S. Rosenstein Ana Vega Neil G. Burnet Alison M. Dunning Gillian C. Barnett Catharine M.L. West

Nearly 50% of cancer patients undergo radiotherapy. Late radiotherapy toxicity affects quality-of-life in long-term cancer survivors and risk of side-effects in a minority limits doses prescribed to the majority of patients. Development of a test predicting risk of toxicity could benefit many cancer patients. We aimed to meta-analyze individual level data from four genome-wide association studi...

Journal: :European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology 2009
K Kim S B Kang H H Chung J W Kim N H Park Y S Song

AIMS In cervical cancer patients with intermediate-risk factors, the optimal adjuvant therapy is still controversial. We retrospectively compared the treatment outcome of chemoradiation with that of radiation. METHODS From 1997 to 2005, 79 consecutive cervical cancer patients received postoperative adjuvant therapy indicated by intermediate-risk factors. Fifty-five women received chemoradiati...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 2004
Philip J Landrigan Carole A Kimmel Adolfo Correa Brenda Eskenazi

Infants and children are not little adults. They are uniquely vulnerable to environmental toxicants. To protect infants and children against toxicants, the National Research Council in 1993 called for development of an approach to risk assessment that considers children's unique patterns of exposure and their special vulnerabilities to pesticides. Many aspects of that call were codified into fe...

2017
Hassan Izzedine Mark A. Perazella

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a growing problem with untoward economic and medical consequences. Anticancer drug toxicity remains an important and increasing cause of AKI. Importantly, drug-induced AKI affects all nephron segments-vasculature, glomerulus, tubules, and interstitium. Recent studies have increased insight into the subcellular mechanisms of drug-induced AKI that include direct cellu...

2016
Kelly A. Heys Richard F. Shore M. Glória Pereira Kevin C. Jones Francis L. Martin

In the environment, organisms are exposed to a diverse array of chemicals in complexmixtures. Themajority of approaches that aim to assess the risk of environmental chemical mixtures, including those used by regulatory bodies, use toxicity data generated from the individual component chemicals to predict the overall mixture toxicity. It is assumed that the behaviour of chemicals in a mixture ca...

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
masoumeh moezzi assistant professor of social medicine department, school of medical, shahrekord university of medical sciences, shahrekord, iran. ahmadreza amiri ebrahimmohamadi expert of public health in lordegan city, shahrekord university of medical sciences, shahrekord, iran. laleh rashidi expert of public health in lordegan city, shahrekord university of medical sciences, shahrekord, iran. reza shirani faradonbeh msc student of health economic, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciencies, tehran, iran.

introduction all nations are striving for development. economic development is one of the main parts of development process, but not all of it. populations health is one of the main factors of economic development, and child’s mortality is one of the main factors of population health status. the aim of this study is investigating the role of socioeconomic disparties in under 5 mortality in east...

Journal: :international journal of infection 0
azade ebrahimzadeh birjand hepatitis researches center, birjand university of medical sciences, birjand, ir iran zohreh azarkar birjand hepatitis researches center, birjand university of medical sciences, birjand, ir iran; birjand hepatitis researches center, birjand university of medical sciences, birjand, ir iran. tel: +98-56324430009; +98-9151613920, fax: +98-5632445402 masood ziaee birjand hepatitis researches center, birjand university of medical sciences, birjand, ir iran gholamreza sharifzadeh birjand hepatitis researches center, birjand university of medical sciences, birjand, ir iran bita bijari birjand hepatitis researches center, birjand university of medical sciences, birjand, ir iran

conclusions in this study, the prevalence of hcv was 0.2%, which is lower than the mean prevalence in iran (1%). prevalence of hcv had a significant relationship with iv-drug abuse. results the mean age of the participants was 39.7 ± 14.4. among them, 52.2% were female and 29.9% had university degrees. prevalence of hcv-ab+ was about 0.2% with elisa, and 0.14% of entire group were confirmed by ...

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