Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding from the vagina that usually occurs when ovary do not release egg and if it occurred during fertile years leads to various complication like anemia, Infertility etc. among all causes one of most common cause abnormal is disturbance in level Thyroid hormones. Methods: 100 female Patients age group between 20-45 having complain visited at Gynec OPD our instit...

The impact of thyroid dysfunction on the regulation, expression, and function of ABCB1 remains unclear. We therefore investigated ABCB1 mRNA expression and function in patients with thyroid dysfunction and studied the disposition of the ABCB1 substrate digoxin before and after treatment for thyroid disease. In patients with hypothyroidism, normalization of thyroid function was associated with a...

In the past decade, emphasis has shifted from testing of thyroid function in individuals who are likely to have a thyroid disorder to a broader population, an approach that identifies so-called subclinical thyroid dysfunction in up to 10% of women over fifty. The key assays that are used to detect thyroid dysfunction are serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and the main circulating thyroid h...

males are more strongly predisposed than females. Our study may underestimate the incidence of thyroid dysfunction, since no thyroid function tests were available for 59 individuals. It is possible (although intuitively improbable) that the apparent excess of AAT among men could be caused by selective failure to detect biochemical thyrotoxicosis among the women rather than the men who did not h...

Complementary medications and herbal medicine for weight loss have become very popular. We report a case of thyroid dysfunction following the ingestion of a kelp-containing marketed diet in a 45-year-old woman with no previous thyroid disease. Signs of hyperthyroidism occurred shortly after a kelp-containing diet. Hyperthyroidism lasted 2 months and was followed by an overt hypothyroidism. The ...

W e read with interest the work of González et al. (1), which to our knowledge is the largest study of the predictive value of thyroid antibody testing for future thyroid dysfunction in patients with type 1 diabetes. We previously examined this in a retrospective study of 467 patients with diabetes (81 with type 1 diabetes) and found that, although the presence of thyroid autoantibodies at diag...