Abstract Functionally graded thickness (FGT) is an innovative concept to create light-weight structures with better material distribution and promising energy absorption characteristics suitable for vehicle crashworthiness applications. Accordingly, this paper suggests circular tubes in-plane gradient along their perimeter assesses behaviour under lateral loading. Three different designs of wer...

The evaluation of tube burring formability is a crucial task for finding suitable material tube-based automobile parts. local strain at the ductile fracture site (fracture strain) should be evaluated this purpose. Moreover, cold-drawn steel has strong anisotropic shaped microstructure and possibly causes behavior. Based on background, study axial hoop directional strains tubes using small round...

In this paper, acoustic radiation response of thin-walled box with particle dampers is predicted. First, the effect of the collisions and friction between the granular inter-particles is interpreted as an equivalent nonlinear viscous damping based on multiphase flow theory of gas-particle. Then the contribution of particle damper is estimated as an equivalent mass-damper system. And the acousti...

A 42-year-old female patient was admitted for recurrent bilateral spontaneous pneumothorax. High resolution computed tomography showed bilateral pneumothorax and numerous round and oval, thin-walled lung cysts. Microscopically, each small cyst was composed of distended subpleural alveolar spaces. Tumor cells, characteristic of acinar adenocarcinoma, obstructed and narrowed the terminal bronchio...

A closed form expression for the torsion constant of thin-walled multicell profiles is derived based on a simple algorithm to generate the coefficient matrix of the system of linear algebraic equations for the shear flows. New explicit results are given for the three-cell profiles with either two or three internal walls, and for the two-cell profiles. They are applied to derive the optimal loca...

To solve the problems that the low rigidity thin-walled part is easy to deform in NC milling process and some parts of the complex surface is difficult to process, this paper points out the measures for increasing accuracy of thin-walled NC machining process from the selection of material and blank, the choice of machine tool, the determination and optimization of the clamping method, the choic...

A mathematical model of reconstruction the fields residual stresses and plastic deformations in thin-walled cylindrical tubes delivery state after bilateral surface hardening was developed. It included a method for identification parameters using example mm made X18N10T steel based on experimental data axial circumferential components stress tensor samples mechanical ultrasonic hardening. The a...

The tubed vortex reducer in the axial compressor can destroy disk cavity, by a thin-walled tube, to reduce total pressure loss. tube may suffer from vibration problems, such as flutter and forced vibration, which are closely related aerodynamic damping. In this paper, energy method influence coefficient used study damping of tube. Based on modal characteristics, steady unsteady flow characteris...

In this article, the results of a study on energy absorption characteristics of foam-filled thin-walled structures with finite element analysis have been presented. Four specimens of thin walled structures have been filled with uniform foam and three specimens have been filled with linear four-layered foam. Also, eight layers HLH (High-Low-High) and eight layers LHL (Low-High-Low) have been sim...

A correlation is observed between the diameters (d) of single-walled carbon nanotubes and the percentages of metallic and semiconducting tubes synthesized at 600 degrees C by plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition. Small tubes (d approximately 1.1 nm) show semiconductor percentages that are much higher than expected for a random chirality distribution. Density functional theory calculations ...