نتایج جستجو برای: there were toluene

تعداد نتایج: 4200317  

1999
M. Narayanan

Investigations were conducted in a chamber to study the role of alfalfa plants in bioremediating toluene. Modeling and experimental results indicate that in situ bioremediation of toluene in the presence of plants is feasible and economical. This is primarily due to evapotranspiration which greatly enhances the vertical transport of dissolved contaminants from the saturated zone to the rhizosph...

امین, محمد مهدی, بشردوست, نصرالله, بهرامی, عبدالرحمن, ریسمانچیان, مسعود, منصوری, فریبا, میرستاری, قوام, کلانتری, اردشیر,

Introduction: Toluene is an organic solvent that it is one of the byproducts in the coke industry. Exposure to toluene causes central nervous system dysfunction and others disorders. Many workers are exposed to toluene due to leakage from tracks. Therefore the aim of this study was to determine the levels of exposure through environmental and biological monitoring of toluene Methods: Air tol...

Journal: :Environmental technology 2012
R M Dixit S C Deshmukh A A Gadhe G S Kannade S K Lokhande R A Pandey A N Vaidya S N Mudliar M A Deshusses

The present work describes the biofiltration of mixture of n-propanol (as a model hydrophilic volatile organic compound (VOC)) and toluene (as a model hydrophobic VOC) in a biofilter packed with a compost-woodchip mixture. Initially, the biofilter was fed with toluene vapours at loadings up to 175 g m(-3) h(-1) and removal efficiencies of 70%-99% were observed. The biofilter performance when re...

Journal: :Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 2007
Ambuja S Bale Meredith D Jackson Quentin Todd Krantz Vernon A Benignus Philip J Bushnell Timothy J Shafer William K Boyes

Acute exposure to toluene and other volatile organic solvents results in neurotoxicity characterized by nervous system depression, cognitive and motor impairment, and alterations in visual function. In vitro, toluene disrupts the function of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-glutamate receptors, indicating that effects on NMDA receptor function may contribute to toluene neurotoxicity. NMDA-glutamate ...

2011
Ömer Coşkun Mehmet Yüncü Mehmet Kanter Sadık Büyükbaş

Aim: Neuroprotective effects of ebselen against free radical damage have been studied extensively. Toluene generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the toxic effects relating to these reactants. The aim of this study was designed to investigate the effects of chronic toluene inhalation in high concentration on lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzyme activities and ultrastructural changes in t...

2010
Miyoung Yang Sung-Ho Kim Jong-Choon Kim Taekyun Shin Changjong Moon

It has been clinically reported that toluene causes mental depression in humans. However, the detrimental effects of toluene exposure on brain function and the relation between features of mental depression and toluene exposure are poorly understood. This study evaluated depression-like behaviors in adult C57BL/6 mice after administration of toluene, and elucidated the effects of classical anti...

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