Let $A$ be a unital $C^{*}$-algebra which has a faithful state. If $varphi:Arightarrow A$ is a unital linear map which is bijective and invertibility preserving or surjective and spectral radius preserving, then $varphi$ is a Jordan isomorphism. Also, we discuss other types of linear preserver maps on $A$.

‎Let $lambda_1,dots,lambda_n$  be positive real numbers such that $sum_{k=1}^n lambda_k=1$. In this paper, we prove that for any positive operators $a_1,a_2,ldots, a_n$ in semifinite von Neumann algebra $M$ with faithful normal trace that $t(1)

We investigate, in the particular case of finite orders classes, the notion of faithful embedding among relations introduced in 1971 by R. Fräıssé. We show that, for most of the known classes of orders, any order belonging to a class admits a faithful embedding also belonging to that class.

We prove that a free group F2 admits a faithful discrete representation into Diff +[0, 1]. We also prove that F2 admits a faithful discrete representation of bi-Lipschitz class into Homeo+[0, 1]. Some properties of these representations have been studied. In the last section of the paper we raise several questions.

The minimal faithful degree of a finite group G, denoted by μ(G), is the least non-negative integer n such that G embeds inside Sym(n). In this article we calculate the minimal faithful permutation degree for all of the irreducible Coxeter groups.

where tE:R and I is the unit matrix of degree d. Let GL(K, d) denote the group of all nonsingular matrices of degree d with coefficients in K. Any subgroup of GL(K, d) will be called a linear group of degree d. Let 0 be the identity representation of a linear Lie group G with the Lie algebra 8 so that 9(x) =x (*EG). Then dd is a faithful representation of g and exp dd(X) =0(exp X) =exp X for an...

The notion of geometric nerve of a 2-category (Street, [18]) provides a full and faithful functor if regarded as defined on the category of 2-categories and lax 2-functors. Furthermore, lax 2-natural transformations between lax 2-functors give rise to homotopies between the corresponding sim-plicial maps. These facts allow us to prove a representation theorem of the general non abelian cohomolo...

In this paper we obtain an upper bound and also a lower bound for maximum edges of strongly 2 multiplicative graphs of order n. Also we prove that triangular ladder the graph obtained by duplication of an arbitrary edge by a new vertex in path and the graphobtained by duplicating all vertices by new edges in a path and some other graphs are strongly 2 multiplicative

In this article, we study translations between variants of defaults logics such that the extensions of the theories that are the input and the output of the translation are in a bijective correspondence. We assume that a translation can introduce new variables and that the result of translating a theory can either be produced in time polynomial in the size of the theory or its output is of size...