Despite differences from one country to another, training programmes for an internal medicine specialist have several common denominators, starting with real hospital responsibilities, a feature which is a fundamental necessity. These responsibilities are guaranteed by institutions which are called, depending on the country, "internat des h6pitaux, assistanat, or clinicat." This training must b...

objective(s): nanomaterials, especially silver nanoparticles (ag-nps), are employed in an increasing number of commercial products. this has led to an ever growing exposure of human beings to this substance. the first purpose of the nano committee of food and drug administration of the islamic republic of iran (ifda) is developing guidelines to assess and approve commercial nano-health products...

The prediction of product acceptability is often an additive effect of individual fuzzy impressions developed by a consumer on certain underlying attributes characteristic of the product. In this paper, we present the development of a data-driven fuzzy-rule-based approach for predicting the overall sensory acceptability of pistachio green hull’s marmalade. The model was formulated using the Tak...

the objects do not exist alone and are material. they were produced by men, which integrates the social systems. an object can be formed by other objects but also into a broader technical ensemble. technically, they are in relationship with other data such as materials, sources and forms of energy, other objects surrounding them. historians of technology believe that making the history of produ...