نتایج جستجو برای: soil organic matter percent
تعداد نتایج: 638416 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
abstractbackground and objectives:the phosphorus is second limiting nutrient in soil for crop production after nitrogen. mobility and availability of phosphorus (p) in soils is affected by phosphorus desorption characteristics. information about the effect of organic matter on kinetics and thermodynamics of p desorption in calcareous soils of east azerbaijan province is limited. the objective o...
An important component in calculating budgets of terrestrial soil carbon is an estimate of total soil organic carbon. The CENTURY model simulates organic C in the top 20 cm of soil only, so a method for projecting the depth distribution of organic C is necessary for estimates of the profile total. This document describes the implementation of the exponential depth distribution of organic C in C...
Renewed focus on the sorption of hydrophobic organic chemicals (HOCs) onto mineral surfaces and soil components is required due to the increased and wider range of organic pollutants being released into the environment. This mini-review examines the possibility of the contribution and mechanism of HOC sorption onto clay mineral sorbents such as kaolinite, and soil organic matter and the possibl...
To study the effect of nitrogen, salinity and organic matter on growth and root morphology of pistachio (Cv. Badami), a greenhouse experiment was conducted. Treatments consisted of four nitrogen (N) levels (0, 60, 120 and 180 mg kg-1 soil as urea), four salinity levels (0, 800, 1600 and 2400 mg NaCl kg-1 soil) and three organic matter (OM) levels (0, 2 and 4% soil as farmyard manure). Treatment...
Soil organic matter and clay minerals adsorb and immobilize extracellular enzymes of microorganisms and increase soil enzymes stability. This study aims to clarify the relative importance of soil organic matter and clay minerals on the cellulolytic activities of soils. Fluca prepared cellulase was immobilized on some agricultural residues and clay minerals, avicel and a sample of soil. Immobili...
Soil organic matter and clay minerals adsorb and immobilize extracellular enzymes of microorganisms and increase soil enzymes stability. This study aims to clarify the relative importance of soil organic matter and clay minerals on the cellulolytic activities of soils. Fluca prepared cellulase was immobilized on some agricultural residues and clay minerals, avicel and a sample of soil. Immobili...
Organic carbon pools and carbon lability directly affect soil biological, physical and chemical characteristics. Besides, capacity of self-organization of soil is related to the organic carbon pools. Sand size fraction (> 50 µm) organic matter is more labile than silt+clay size fraction organic matter. Assessment of this organic carbon variation can be a suitable index to determine soil quality...
Organic matter is mainly present in the top 20–30 cm of most soil profiles and is essentially an array of organic macromolecules consisting principally of combinations of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur. Soil organic matter is commonly measured as the quantity of organic carbon. The global pool of organic carbon in soil to a depth of 1 m has been estimated at 1,200–1,...
The spatial variation of soil physical and chemical properties in Funiu Mountain was studied to provide references for identifying soil spatial variation mechanism in bordering land of China warm temperate zone and northern subtropical region. Using vertical gradient sampling and traditional statistics method, the soil samples at the altitude from 1640 m to 1870 m were collected to compare phys...
a mineral soil (Farnham and Finney, 1965), which provides a high potential for diffusion and storage of O2 Organic soils in the Everglades Agricultural Area (EAA) of southfor microbial utilization in the organic soil. Neller (1943) ern Florida, USA, are subsiding due primarily to oxidation by aerobic microorganisms. Since there are large C losses in drained Histosols, reported that soil O2 rang...
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