A series of aminoacetylenicoxyphthalimide namely N-[4-(t-amino)-2-butynyloxy] phthalimides were synthesized from the reaction of N-hydroxyphthalimide with propargyl bromide in sodium ethoxide to generate N-(2-butynyloxy)phthalimide. The desired compounds were prepared through Mannich reaction of N-(2-butynyloxy)phthalimide with formaldehyde, appropriate amine in peroxide-free dioxin and cuprous...

A simple and model-independent method is proposed to extract information on νe transition into antineutrinos via the spin flavor precession (SFP) from the measurements of solar neutrino flux at SNO and Super-Kamiokande. Incorporating the KamLAND experimental results, we examine how large the suppression of the solar neutrino flux could be due to the SFP mechanism in the context of the hybrid sc...

El uso creciente de las métricas de Puntos Función para la gestión de proyectos de software ha promovido el desarrollo de variantes del Análisis de Puntos Función para aproximar el tamaño funcional cuando la documentación, el tiempo o los recursos disponibles no permiten realizar el cálculo estándar. Scenario Function Points (SFP) es un procedimiento basado en el método IFPUG que permite estima...

In bio-refinery and other catalytic reactions, heterogeneous catalysts confer advantage over homogenous due to minimized recovery separation costs. However, templating surfactant solid support for the synthesis of ought consider their cheap sources environmentally friendliness sustainable use. Thus, with vision make process significantly benign, in present work, acids were synthesised from rene...

[Structure: see text] The enantioselective hydrogenation of beta-phthalimide acrylates provides the corresponding chiral beta2-amino acids in excellent enantiomeric excess catalyzed by Rh-monophosphorus.

Oxidative stress is a mediator of cell death following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion and heme toxicity, which can be an important pathogenic factor in acute brain injury. Induced expression of phase II detoxification enzymes through activation of the antioxidant response element (ARE)/Nrf2 pathway has emerged as a promising approach for neuroprotection. Little is known, however, about the neuro...

5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), as one of the top ten important platform chemicals, can be used to produce 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), 2,5-dimethyl furan (DMF), levulinic acid, and other chemicals. An environmentally friendly system for synthesis sulfonated carbon materials from discarded masks has been proposed. A series mask-based solid catalysts (bMC-SO3H) were prepared by a simple two...

Sperm competition is a potent postcopulatory selective force where sperm from rival males compete to fertilize a limited set of ova. Considering that sperm production is costly, we expect males to strategically allocate sperm in accordance with the level of competition. Accordingly, previous work has examined a male's strategic allocation in terms of sperm number. However, the seminal fluid pro...