Antennas conformal to a Cubesat surface have many advantages compared to deployed antennas. This study presents two types of conformal antennas that do not compete for the expensive surface real estate with solar cell. The first type of antenna is optically transparent antennas integrated directly on top of commercial solar cells. The second solution is slot antennas that can be placed around s...

This paper investigates the image-based characterization of the land mobile satellite (LMS) channel. For a comprehensive multi-satellite model, a traditional measurementbased approach is not feasible due to the lack of available satellites at all possible orbital positions and the drawbacks of the measurement system when a high gain tracking antenna is involved (e.g. Ka/Ku band). To overcome th...

Circularly polarized (CP) dual frequency cross-shaped slotted patch antenna on 1.575 mm thick glass microfiber reinforced polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) composite material substrate is designed and fabricated for satellite applications. Asymmetric cross-shaped slots are embedded in the middle of the square patch for CP radiation and four hexagonal slots are etched on the four sides of the squar...

This paper demonstrates a real-time software receiver supporting GPS L1 C/A controlled reception pattern antenna (CRPA) processing. The software receiver is implemented on a widely-available recent generation multi-core processor and is capable of processing array signals from either radio frequency (RF) front-end modules or collected datasets. Most importantly, the receiver allocates dedicated...

An experimental study of microstrip ring antennas suitable for use in mobile communication systems is presented. Conical radiated beams are generated by the TM21 and TM41 modes. Dual mode concentric rings have been designed which switch the beams in elevation as the vehicle traverses up and down hills or changes latitude within a continent, while maintaining omnidirectional azimuth coverage to ...

Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS)-based attitude determination has been recognized as a significant field of study in numerous ground, marine and airborne applications. This paper investigates the feasibility of precise attitude determination using a GNSS receiver capable of antenna array processing. The ability to determine attitude parameters by employing only a single satellite sign...

Bayesian estimation techniques are applied to the problem of time and frequency offset estimation for Global Positioning System receivers. The estimation technique employs Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) to estimate unknown system parameters, utilizing a novel, multi-dimensional, Bayesian, global optimization strategy for initializing a Metropolis-Hastings proposal distribution. The technique e...

It is well known that reflected signals from Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) can be used for altimetry applications, such as monitoring of water levels and determining snow height. Due to the interference of these reflected signals and the motion of satellites in space, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) measured at the receiver slowly oscillates. The oscillation rate is proportional to...

Andriy Konovaltsev received his engineer diploma and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from Kharkov State Technical University of Radio Electronics, Ukraine in 1993 and 1996, correspondingly. He joined the Institute of Communications and Navigation of DLR in 2001. His main research interest is in application of antenna array signal processing for improving performance of satellite navi...

• Great Duck Island [SMP04]. Szewczyk et al. have used two sensor patches, gateways, base station and satellite WAN link for their experiments. A gateway node interfaces a sensor patch to the base station and consists of a mote with 14dBi high gain yagi antenna (point-to-point, directional). The base station collects the data from the sensor patches in the database and makes the data available ...