Abstract Government goods/services is never free from contracts. The contract the basis of every action / achievement carried out both by as user goods services and Provider provider services. In process running a very prone to conflict dispute between parties. On average, conflicts up disputes take place after expires so that they can be through courts or alternative resolution institutions st...

Forensic document verification presents a different and interesting set of challenges as opposed to traditional writer identification and verification tasks using natural handwriting. The handwritten data presented to a forensic examiner is often deliberately altered, in addition to being limited in quantity. Specifically, the alterations can be either forged, where one imitates another person’...

the chemical inputs threat the health of water, soil and organisms. thus, it is essential to encourage farmers to produce products with minimum use of chemical inputs. using the ordered logit model and a cross sectional data of 186 producers in 2012, this study attempted at investigating influential factors on willingness to accept (wta) of khorasan razavi province farmers to produce greenhouse...

Any web security system should achieve three conceptual goals are; confidentiality, integrity and Non-repudiation, and authentication. Also any system of communication when it is designed with these security services are taken into account and these security services must be defined and can be shortened format as (CIA).In this paper, we are going to discuss the theoretical background on the obj...

New data collection methods and processing capabilities facilitate online personalization of advertisements but also challenge youth’s understanding how these work. Teenagers are often unaware the commercial use their personal information susceptible to persuasive effects personalized advertising. This raises questions about ability engage in privacy-protecting behaviors. article examines teena...