نتایج جستجو برای: reduction of forest canopy

تعداد نتایج: 21203187  

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2016
Ramesh K. Ningthoujam Kevin Tansey Heiko Balzter Keith Morrison Sarah C. M. Johnson France Gerard Charles George Geoff Burbidge Sam Doody Nick Veck Gary M. Llewellyn Thomas Blythe

Assessments of forest cover, forest carbon stocks and carbon emissions from deforestation and degradation are increasingly important components of sustainable resource management, for combating biodiversity loss and in climate mitigation policies. Satellite remote sensing provides the only means for mapping global forest cover regularly. However, forest classification with optical data is limit...

The purpose of this study was to investigate some environmental factors of Zagros forest dieback. In this regard, raster layers of elevation, slope, aspect, hillshade, toposhape and the land formation of Zagros forests in Ilam province were prepared. The distribution map of live and dieback forest cover were also prepared, using Landsat 8 panchromatic images. Then, the percentage of dieback for...

Journal: :Ecology letters 2012
Scott C Stark Veronika Leitold Jin L Wu Maria O Hunter Carolina V de Castilho Flávia R C Costa Sean M McMahon Geoffrey G Parker Mônica Takako Shimabukuro Michael A Lefsky Michael Keller Luciana F Alves Juliana Schietti Yosio Edemir Shimabukuro Diego O Brandão Tara K Woodcock Niro Higuchi Plinio B de Camargo Raimundo C de Oliveira Scott R Saleska Jerome Chave

Tropical forest structural variation across heterogeneous landscapes may control above-ground carbon dynamics. We tested the hypothesis that canopy structure (leaf area and light availability) - remotely estimated from LiDAR - control variation in above-ground coarse wood production (biomass growth). Using a statistical model, these factors predicted biomass growth across tree size classes in f...

2000
Robert A. Ott Glenn P. Juday

In the coastal temperate rainforests of southeast Alaska, much progress has been made in describing landscape-level natural disturbances and formulating management systems that emulate those disturbances. Little is known, however, concerning canopy gaps, the dominant form of natural disturbance in the region. During June–August, 1991–1993, we characterized canopy gap patterns and dynamics at th...

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 2013
m. motahari p. attarod t. g. pypker v. etemad a. shirvany

forest canopy rainfall interception loss (i), canopy water storage (s), and the ratio of mean evaporation to mean rainfall intensity () are important components of the water balance in arid and semi-arid climate zones. the goal of this project was to quantify i and s and to evaluate the gash interception model for rainfall interception in a mature semi-arid pinus eldarica medw afforestation pla...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2012
Geoffrey A. Fricker Sassan Saatchi Victoria Meyer Thomas W. Gillespie Yongwei Sheng

Modeling sub-canopy elevation is an important step in the processing of waveform lidar data to measure three dimensional forest structure. Here, we present a methodology based on high resolution discrete-return lidar (DRL) to correct the ground elevation derived from large-footprint Laser Vegetation Imaging Sensor (LVIS) and to improve measurement of forest structure. We use data acquired over ...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2017
Livia Piermattei Markus Hollaus Milutin Milenkovic Norbert Pfeifer Raphael Quast Yuwei Chen Teemu Hakala Mika Karjalainen Juha Hyyppä Wolfgang Wagner

Radar sensors have the potential to retrieve vertical forest structure measurements thanks to their capability to penetrate into the foliage. However, studies are needed in order to understand better the interaction of radar beams with the canopy. The most commonly used radar technique for estimating forest parameters operates from spacecraft at different wavelength (X-, C-, and L-band). In ord...

Journal: :Ecology 2016
M Elizabeth Rodríguez-Ronderos Gil Bohrer Arturo Sanchez-Azofeifa Jennifer S Powers Stefan A Schnitzer

Lianas are an important component of tropical forests, where they reduce tree growth, fecundity, and survival. Competition for light from lianas may be intense; however, the amount of light that lianas intercept is poorly understood. We used a large-scale liana-removal experiment to quantify light interception by lianas in a Panamanian secondary forest. We measured the change in plant area inde...

Journal: :Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America 2013
Steven Brantley Chelcy R Ford James M Vose

Infestation of eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr.) with hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA, Adelges tsugae) has caused widespread mortality of this key canopy species throughout much of the southern Appalachian Mountains in the past decade. Because eastern hemlock is heavily concentrated in riparian habitats, maintains a dense canopy, and has an evergreen leaf habit, its loss is expected to ...

2016
Luke Wallace Arko Lucieer Darren Turner Juha Hyyppä Xinlian Liang

This study investigates the potential of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to measure and monitor structural properties of forests. Two remote sensing techniques, airborne laser scanning (ALS) and structure from motion (SfM) were tested to capture three-dimensional structural information from a small multi-rotor UAV platform. A case study is presented through the analysis of data collected from a...

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