since ethics is one of the subdivisions of practical wisdom, islamic philosopher’s view point is very important in explanation of theoretical and practical reason. this paper is going to analyze the distinction between practical and theoretical reason from haeri’s point of view. in order to finding the roots of his issue, at the beginning we will propose the idea of philosophers like farabi, ib...

Introduction Autoimmune diseases are chronic and disabling conditions, especially because of the pain they cause. Substance use disorders on rise in these patients, problematic prescribed over-the-counter analgesics. Objectives to study socio-demographic profile patients with comorbidity between substance autoimmune diseases, assess reasons for admission, length hospitalization, main psychoacti...

Rabies is a fatal viral disease affecting warm-blooded mammals (bats, carnivores, and ruminants) even humans. The virus usually transmitted between humans or other animals through the bite of infected animals. However, there are unusual ways to share virus, such as organ transplants. has been known in ancient world since about 2300 BC. Dogs were commonly leading carriers disease. There strange ...

Abstract Background A protective effect of vitamin D against COVID-19 infection is under investigation. We aimed to analyze the sufficiency on clinical outcomes patients infected with COVID-19. Methods In this cross-sectional study we analyzed levels who were admitted Razi Hospital (an infectious disease referral center in Mazandaran province northern Iran) from February March 2020. Overall, a ...

Introduction Antipsychotic drugs are widely prescribed for schizophrenia and other mental disorders. They critical in the pharmacological management of severe psychotic disorder. The adverse effects antipsychotics common, with a potential negative impact on adherence engagement. Despite this, scientific study prevalence antipsychotic is neglected area. Objectives We aim to identify nine clinica...

Background: Diabetes is one of the most common and costly chronic diseases with an increasing prevalence in all around world. On other hand, relationship between Uric Acid (UA) level glycemic index type 2 diabetic patients not clear. Objective: The aim this study to evaluate UA status patients. Methods: A total 230 diabetes were studied cross-sectional study, who referred Razi Besat clinics 202...

OBJECTIVE To present the clinical and radiological results of treatment of periprosthetic fractures of the femur after hip and knee replacements. SUBJECTS AND METHODS Thirty-four patients (8 males and 26 females) with 34 fractures of the femur complicating hip and knee replacements are the subjects of this report. In 21 cases, the fracture affected the femur after hip replacement, and in 13 c...