نتایج جستجو برای: randomized controlled trial rct

تعداد نتایج: 674359  

Journal: :Human reproduction 2008
Joe Leigh Simpson

The randomized clinical trial (RCT) is a powerful experimental design that when properly executed produces generalizable results. Conducting a RCT becomes complex when technical skills are required. Without requisite skills, a RCT may yield misleading results, an elegant RCT unwittingly generating spurious results due to technical inexperience. This pitfall is applicable to procedures used to e...

Journal: :Journal of Medical Internet Research 2021

Background Low-intensity self-guided mental health interventions that are delivered on the web may meet needs and preferences of adults with mild to moderate symptoms. However, few clinical trials have examined effectiveness transdiagnostic within a naturalistic setting. Objective This randomized controlled trial (RCT) tests video-based intervention FitMindKit in reducing depression symptoms (p...

2015
Bas C Stunnenberg Willem Woertman Joost Raaphorst Jeffrey M Statland Robert C Griggs Janneke Timmermans Christiaan G Saris Bas J Schouwenberg Hans M Groenewoud Dick F Stegeman Baziel G M van Engelen Gea Drost Gert Jan van der Wilt

BACKGROUND To obtain evidence for the clinical and cost-effectiveness of treatments for patients with rare diseases is a challenge. Non-dystrophic myotonia (NDM) is a group of inherited, rare muscle diseases characterized by muscle stiffness. The reimbursement of mexiletine, the expert opinion drug for NDM, has been discontinued in some countries due to a lack of independent randomized controll...

2012
Gabrielle H. Kingsley Anna Kowalczyk Helen Taylor Fowzia Ibrahim Jonathan C. Packham Neil J. McHugh Diarmuid M. Mulherin George D. Kitas Kuntal Chakravarty Brian D. M. Tom Aidan G. O'Keeffe Peter J. Maddison David L. Scott

OBJECTIVE MTX is widely used to treat synovitis in PsA without supporting trial evidence. The aim of our study was to test the value of MTX in the first large randomized placebo-controlled trial (RCT) in PsA. METHODS A 6-month double-blind RCT compared MTX (15 mg/week) with placebo in active PsA. The primary outcome was PsA response criteria (PsARC). Other outcomes included ACR20, DAS-28 and ...

2017
Emily Seto Patrick Ware Alexander G Logan Joseph A Cafazzo Kenneth R Chapman Phillip Segal Heather J Ross

BACKGROUND The rising prevalence of chronic illnesses hinders the sustainability of the health care system because of the high cost of frequent hospitalizations of patients with complex chronic conditions. Clinical trials have demonstrated that telemonitoring can improve health outcomes, but they have generally been limited to single conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, or heart failure. ...

Journal: :Studies in health technology and informatics 2004
Ida Sim Simona Carini Ben Olasov Sophia Jeng

BACKGROUND Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are an important source of evidence for clinical practice, but finding and applying RCT reports to care is time consuming. Publishing RCTs directly into machine-understandable "trial banks" may allow computers to deliver RCT evidence more selectively and effectively to clinicians. METHODS Authors of eligible RCTs published in JAMA or the Annals of ...

2014
Alain Bernard Michel Vaneau Isabelle Fournel Hubert Galmiche Patrice Nony Jean Michel Dubernard

Clinical evidence available for the assessment of medical devices (MDs) is frequently insufficient. New MDs should be subjected to high quality clinical studies to demonstrate their benefit to patients. The randomized controlled trial (RCT) is the study design reaching the highest level of evidence in order to demonstrate the efficacy of a new MD. However, the clinical context of some MDs makes...

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