نتایج جستجو برای: radius of gyration

تعداد نتایج: 21165854  

1999
Thomas A. Witten

We demonstrate a variant of the Bond Fluctuation lattice Monte Carlo model which conserves a topological linking number by forbidding moves through cis conformations. Unlike previous models that conserve linking number, our simulated ring chains have flexibility and the scaling properties of a lattice self-avoiding walk. Increased linking number reduces the radius of gyration mildly. A linking ...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2012
A I Chervanyov G Heinrich

By applying the Edwards self-consistent field theory, we calculate the polymer density and free energy excesses caused by the presence of nanocolloids in the excluded volume polymer system. Using the obtained results, we have calculated the depletion potential U as a function of the separation between colloids, colloid radius, polymer volume fraction, and polymer gyration radius. Upon analyzing...

Journal: :Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids 2010
Hsiu-Yu Yu Donald L Koch

We derive the radial distribution function and the static structure factor for the particles in model nanoparticle-organic hybrid materials composed of nanoparticles and attached oligomeric chains in the absence of an intervening solvent. The assumption that the oligomers form an incompressible fluid of bead-chains attached to the particles that is at equilibrium for a given particle configurat...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2011
Matthew Brunner J M Deutsch

The statistical mechanics of a linear noninteracting polymer chain with a large number of monomers is considered with fixed angular momentum. The radius of gyration for a linear polymer is derived exactly by functional integration. This result is then compared to simulations done with a large number of noninteracting rigid links at fixed angular momentum. The simulation agrees with the theory u...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2005
M Bhattacharya M K Sanyal Th Geue U Pietsch

The glass transition process gets affected in ultrathin films having thickness comparable to the size of the molecules. We observe systematic broadening of the glass transition temperature (T(g)) as the thickness of an ultrathin polymer film reduces below the radius of gyration but the change in the average T(g) was found to be very small. The existence of reversible negative and positive therm...

1997
Roberto N. Onody Reginaldo A. Zara

We study the cluster, the backbone and the elastic backbone structures of the multiple invasion percolation for both the perimeter and the optimized versions. We investigate the behavior of the mass, the number of red sites (i. e., sites through which all the current passes) and loops of those structures. Their corresponding scaling exponents are also estimated. By construction, the mass of the...

2008
Giorgio Parisi

We propose a first principle computation of the equilibrium thermodynamics of simple fragile glasses starting from the two body interatomic potential. A replica formulation translates this problem into that of a gas of interacting molecules, each molecule being built of m atoms, and having a gyration radius (related to the cage size) which vanishes at zero temperature. We use a small cage expan...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2006
Joanne Klein Wolterink Gerard T Barkema Debabrata Panja

We study the translocation process of a polymer in the absence of external fields for various pore diameters b and membrane thickness L. The polymer performs Rouse and reptation dynamics. The mean translocation time (tau(t)) that the polymer needs to escape from a cell and the mean dwell time (tau(d)) that the polymer spends in the pore during the translocation process obey scaling relations in...

Journal: :Methods in molecular medicine 2001
M Achtman G Morelli

DNA molecules in an agarose matrix elongate and migrate toward the anode when exposed to an electric field. An agarose matrix represents a highly irregular network with pores of various dimensions, large open areas, and regions with different densities. During electrophoresis, migration will be retarded by obstructions that prevent sieving by size and result in "end-on" migration as if through ...

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