Background and aims: Thalassemia is one of the most prevalent hematologic disorders worldwide. Thalassemia is the most common inherited anemia and genetic disease. Diabetes mellitus and insulin resistance is one of the major endocrine problems in major thalassemia patients. This study was done to evaluate the association of serum γinterferon and IL-10 concentrations with insulin resistance in s...

Background: Disorders with a markedly slowed rate of globin chain synthesis are referred to as thalassemia. Hemoglobinopathy is word used describe diseases that cause structurally aberrant hemoglobin. Iron deficiency seen in beta-thalassemia minor, which may change the typically increased HbA2 levels. According World Health Organization (WHO) statistics, 7% global population carries hemoglobin ...

Using a mouse monoclonal antibody (mAb) (“2D4”) with high specific reactivity to Hb Bart’s and a rabbit polyclonal antibody (“RPB”) with high reactivity to Hb Bart’s but low reactivity to HbF, an ELISA assay was developed for the quantification of Hb Bart’s in hemolysates of peripheral blood. In the preliminary study, hemoglobin solutions containing 4,000 μg/mL of hemoglobin were analyzed for t...

Objectives: Hemoglobin E disease, c.26G>A variant of beta-globin gene, is the most common hemoglobinopathy in Asia. Compound heterozygotes inheriting Hb disease and beta-thalassemia generate beta-thalassemia-Hb with severe anemia. This study aimed to develop a pre-implantation genetic testing for monogenic disorders (PGT-M) protocol beta–thalassemia (c.17A>T mutation)-Hb (c.26G>A mutat...

objective: suicide attempt may follow a process right from the inception of the first information about ‎suicide until the act itself. this study was conducted to determine the relationship between ‎perception of suicide prevention with the process of suicide attempt and demographic ‎variables following a suicidal attempt.‎ method: in this hospital based cross-sectional study, 168 consecutive a...

BACKGROUND Thalassemia is a heterogeneous disorder and several genetic factors influence the severity of thalassemia. An accurate and early diagnosis of a mild thalassemia genotype helps to avoid unnecessary transfusion and its complications. The aim of this study is to identify the association between XmnI polymorphism and disease severity in patients with beta-thalassemia from northern Pakist...

a, fi, and ‘i globin chain synthesis in bone marrow and peripheral blood reticulocytes were studied in two patients with thalassemia major, two with thalassemia intermedia, one with thaIassemia minor, one with Hb H disease, and one with homozygous f38-thalassemia. Nine nonthalassemic patients served as controls. In thalassemia major, a marked imbalance of ato fichain synthesis was found in the ...

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE Alpha (α) thalassemia is a hereditary disorder and is caused by deletions or mutations in globin genes. It is present in two clinically significant forms: hemoglobin Bart hydrops fetalis (Hb Bart) syndrome and hemoglobin H (HbH) disease. It is highly prevalent in South-East Asia or Mediterranean countries. The most common deletion reported in alpha thalassemia in Pakistan...

BACKGROUND Heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia, rendering its early diagnosis vital. We studied and compared echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia major, patients with beta thalassemia intermedia, and a control group. METHODS Eighty asymptomatic patients with thalassemia major and 22 asymptomatic cases with thalas...

background: beta-thalassemia patients have a high prevalence for hepatitis c virus (hcv) infection. in developing countries, hcv antibody is reported to be high in this group of patients. this study aims to determine the distribution of hcv amongst beta-thalassemia patients in northern iran. materials and methods: this study was undertaken from october 2010 to june 2011 on 245 beta-thalassemia ...