to study  the effect of powdery mildew on sugar beet yield and percentage of sugar losses sugar percent losses, ten genotypes were compared in a factorial  experiment based on  randomized complete block design with 3 replications and two factors. the first factor was spraying treatment with two levels and the second were genotypes. inoculation was carried out using the pathogens' conidial ...

during the study of powdery mildew related to erysiphaceae family from abardeh region in mashhad (khorasan-e-razavi province), one species of rose (rosa persica michx.ex juss, summer 2006) with symptoms of powdery mildew was collected. the symptoms observed with the naked eye including the dense cottony shape mycelia infected the leaf surfaces as well as some parts of the stem. mycelia were den...

in the framework of a study on the powdery mildew fungi in iran, several infected plant specimens were collected from around the country during 2001-2009. based on the results of the study erysiphe quercicola on quercus sp. and e. malvae on malva sp., golovinomyces ambrosiae on helianthus spp., golovinomyces fischeri on senecio glaucus, are the newly reported for iranian mycobiota. in addition,...

Nicotinamide nucleotide coenzymes were estimated spectrophotometrically in noninfected barley leaves and leaves infected with Erysiphe graminis var hordei (powdery mildew). Amounts of NADH, NADP(+) and NADPH were not altered by infection. In contrast, the NAD(+) content rose sharply and at 144 hours was 100% greater than in noninfected leaves. The respiratory rate was increased in infected leav...

The common powdery mildew plant diseases are caused by ascomycete fungi of the order Erysiphales. Their characteristic life style as obligate biotrophs renders functional analyses in these species challenging, mainly because of experimental constraints to genetic manipulation. Global large-scale ("-omics") approaches are thus particularly valuable and insightful for the characterisation of the ...

Ampelomyces and Phoma species are frequently confused with each other. Isolates previously attributed to the genus Ampelomyces were shown to be Phoma isolates through studies of their morphology and life cycle and ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer region 1 sequence analysis. Phoma glomerata can colonize and suppress development of powdery mildew on oak and may have utility as a mycopara...

Plant immune responses are triggered by pattern recognition receptors that detect conserved pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) or by resistance (R) proteins recognizing isolate-specific pathogen effectors. We show that in barley, intracellular mildew A (MLA) R proteins function in the nucleus to confer resistance against the powdery mildew fungus. Recognition of the fungal avirulenc...

Powdery mildew on flowers of Cassia fistula and folioles Tamarindus indica, caused by Erysiphe quercicola, is reported for the first time in Brazil. The identity pathogen was confirmed morphological characteristics molecular sequence analyses ITS 28S rDNA regions. This report E. quercicola causing powdery C. T. indica