Many countries intend to use compacted bentonite as a barrier in their deep geological repositories for nuclear waste. In order to describe and predict hydraulic conductivity or radionuclide transport through the bentonite barrier, fundamental understanding of the microstructure of compacted bentonite is needed. This study examined the interlayer swelling and overall microstructure of Wyoming B...

The presence of capillary pores and air voids influences concrete permeability to a large extent. Concrete density is inversely proportional to its porosity. The ingress of aggressive agents into the pore structure is responsible for various durability problems in concrete structures. Therefore, a durable concrete should have low permeability. Permeability of concrete increases with the increas...

The aim of this work is to apply the Gamma Ray Transmission (GRT), a non destructive technique, for structural characterization of ceramic samples. With this technique, the porosity of Alumina (Al2O3) and Boron Carbide (B4C) ceramic samples, in tablet format, was determined. The equipment employed is constituted by a 241 Am gamma ray source (59.6 keV and 100mCi), a 2”x2” diameter NaI (Tl) scint...

Macroporous scaffolds with controllable pore structure and mechanical properties were fabricated by a porogen fusion technique. Biodegradable material poly (d, l-lactide) (PDLLA) was used as the scaffold matrix. The effects of porogen size, PDLLA concentration and hydroxyapatite (HA) content on the scaffold morphology, porosity and mechanical properties were investigated. High porosity (90% and...

aim : the aim of this study was to determine whether there is relation between body mass index and symptoms of gastro-esophageal reflux disease in our community using logit, probit and complementary log-log models. background : the most frequent statistical tool to address the relationship among a dichotomous response and other covariates is logistic regression. however logistic regression is f...

The quality of any hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir is vital for a successful exploitation work.. function its petrophysical parameters. Hence the need to model these properties geostatistically in order determine away from well locations.Composite logs four wells and 3-D seismic data were used analysis. A named Sand X was mapped correlated across 1 through 4. indicators - Effective porosity, perm...

The presence of lamination on sedimentary rocks is a distinct characteristic, particularly in shales. They are due to the contrast between successive layers with regard grain size, composition, color, and structures, such as graded beds. Typically, degree controlled by sedimentation rate flow regime. Herein, we developed mudstone classification scheme terms because lamination-based shale facies...