Objective To measure the effect of brief behavioural counselling in general practice on patients’ consumption of fruit and vegetables in adults from a low income population. Design Parallel group randomised controlled trial. Setting Primary health centre in a deprived, ethnically mixed inner city area. Participants 271 patients aged 18-70 years without serious illness. Intervention Brief indivi...

Changes in fruit quality, decay, phenolic and anthocyanin content, and antioxidant capacity of strawberries (Fragaria ananassa Duch. cv. Allstar) stored under air and high oxygen atmospheres at 5 1C were investigated. Freshly harvested strawberries were placed in jars and ventilated continuously with air or with 40, 60, 80, or 100 kPa O2 at 5 1C for up to 14 days. Samples were taken initially, ...

In this work, the main organic acids (citric, malic and ascorbic acids) and sugars (glucose, fructose and sucrose) present in commercial fruit beverages (fruit carbonated soft-drinks, fruit nectars and fruit juices) were determined. A novel size exclusion high performance liquid chromatography isocratic green method, with ultraviolet and refractive index detectors coupled in series, was develop...

OBJECTIVE This study employed a multilevel design to test the contribution of individual, social and environmental factors to mediating socio-economic status (SES) inequalities in fruit and vegetable consumption among women. DESIGN A cross-sectional survey was linked with objective environmental data. SETTING A community sample involving 45 neighbourhoods. SUBJECTS In total, 1347 women fr...

Vegetable and fruit consumption is generally inversely associated with various cancer types, including renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The Netherlands cohort study on diet and cancer (NLCS) consists of 120,852 men and women, aged 55-69 years, who filled out a self-administered questionnaire that includes 150-item food-frequency questions and additional questions on lifestyle factors, at baseline in...

BAG-1 is a multifunctional protein that interacts with a wide range of cellular targets. There is accumulating evidence that overexpression of BAG-1 may play an important role in breast cancer; however, the functional consequences of BAG-1 expression and its mechanism of action in breast cancer cells have not been studied in detail. Here we demonstrate that BAG-1 overexpression completely prote...

Harvest estimation is a central part of adaptive management wildlife. In the absence complete reporting, statishods are required to extrapolate from available data. We developed Hierarchical Bayesian framework tailored for partial reporting where hunting areas covered by teams available. The accounts autocorrelation at national, county, and precinct levels. derived evaluated an approximation pr...