in this study, in order to constitute polyelectrolyte multilayers (pem) using layer-by-layer nanotechnology, recycled fibers were subsequently treated with cationic starch (cs) and anionic starch (as) multi-layers each layer conducted at neutral ph for 10 minutes. also, to compare with mechanical of refining, the pulp was refined for 25 minutes to the freeness of about 291 ml.csf using valley b...

Colony-stimulating factor (CSF-1) purified from L-cell-conditioned medium is a haemopoietic growth factor that specifically stimulates the proliferation and differentiation of mononuclear phagocytes. Using radioactively labelled CSF-1 [( 125I]CSF-1), the presence of specific CSF-1 receptor has been identified in the cells of the mononuclear phagocytic series and their precursors only. To determ...

in this article we study steensen method to solve nonlinear matrix equation x+a^t x^(-1) a=q, when a is a normal matrix. we establish some conditions that generate a sequence of positive denite matrices which converges to solution of this equation.

Newton’s method and its variants are among the most efficient methods known for solving systems of non-linear equations when the functions involved are continuously differentiable. Besides its practical applications, Newton’s method is also a powerful theoretical tool. Therefore, it has been studied and used extensively. One of the famous results on Newton’s method is the well-known Kantorovich...

The notions of Lipschitz conditions with L average are introduced to the study of convergence analysis of Gauss-Newton’s method for singular systems of equations. Unified convergence criteria ensuring the convergence of Gauss-Newton’s method for one kind of singular systems of equations with constant rank derivatives are established and unified estimates of radii of convergence balls are also o...

This paper analyzes the behavior of Hong’s point estimate method to account for uncertainties in probabilistic energy management systems to optimize the operation of a microgrid (MG). These uncertainties may arise from different sources, such as the market prices, load demands, and electric power generation of wind farms and photovoltaic systems. Point estimate methods constitute a remarkable t...

PURPOSE To validate semiquantitative analysis of positron emission mammography (PEM). METHODS Fifty women with histologically confirmed breast lesions were retrospectively enrolled. Semiquantitative uptake values (4 methods), the maximum PEM uptake value (PUVmax), and the lesion-to-background (LTB) value (3 methods) were measured. LTB is a ratio of the lesion's PUVmax to the mean background; ...

BACKGROUND Nutrition is the science of food and its relationship to health. Nutritional status is one of the key indicators of health Nutritional status of Nepal is not satisfactory. Especially Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM) in Nepal is a very common problem in children under fi ve years of age. There are number biochemical parameters which become altered during protein energy malnutrition. ...

We have recently reported on the development of a biomimetic vein model to measure the performance of sclerosing foams. In this study we employed the model to compare the commercially-available Varithena(®) (polidocanol injectable foam) 1% varicose vein treatment (referred to as polidocanol endovenous microfoam, or PEM) with physician compounded foams (PCFs) made using different foam generation...

A Bayesian analysis is used to detect a change-point in a sequence of independent random variables from exponential distributions. In This paper, we try to estimate change point which occurs in any sequence of independent exponential observations. The Bayes estimators are derived for change point, the rate of exponential distribution before shift and the rate of exponential distribution after s...