نتایج جستجو برای: phonetic knowledge
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ness, possibly as a continuum from optional to obligatory and from gradient to categorical (see Scobbie 2007 for a related proposal). A simplified schematic representation of these continua, representing speaker K3’s (presumed) knowledge of coronal and labial assimilation, is shown in Fig. 6. On the optional/obligatory dimension, both processes are optional (variable), yet differ in the relativ...
It is well known that listeners adapt, in some sense, to speech that they have recently heard. Words spoken in recently heard voices or accents are recognized more quickly and accurately (Mullennix et al. 1989; Goldinger 1996; Nygaard & Pisoni 1998; Maye et al. 2003; Kraljic and Samuel 2006, 2007; Smith 2007; see Nygaard 2008 for a review). And listeners can become attuned to novel phonetic cha...
In this article, growable deep modular neural networks for continuous speech recognition are introduced. These networks can be grown to implement the spatio-temporal information of the frame sequences at their input layer as well as their labels at the output layer at the same time. The trained neural network with such double spatio-temporal association structure can learn the phonetic sequence...
This study explored the neural systems underlying the perception of phonetic category structure by investigating the perception of a voice onset time (VOT) continuum in a phonetic categorization task. Stimuli consisted of five synthetic speech stimuli which ranged in VOT from 0 msec ([da]) to 40 msec ([ta]). Results from 12 subjects showed that the neural system is sensitive to VOT differences ...
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