نتایج جستجو برای: philosophy of ethics
تعداد نتایج: 21174851 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In his article Open Problems in the Philosophy of Information [1] Luciano Floridi presented a Philosophy of Information research program in the form of eighteen open problems, covering the following fundamental areas: Information definition, information semantics, intelligence/cognition, informational universe/nature and values/ethics. We revisit Floridi’s program, highlighting some of the majo...
Abstract Background At the 2022 meeting of American Society for Bioethics and Medical Humanities, a new affinity group was formed: astrobioethics. This is branch bioethics space exploration, extraterrestrial environments possible organisms. has traditionally operated from Western/Global North dominated thought structures it difficult to introduce alternative frameworks. However, astrobioethics ...
In this research paper, the need and importance of Western thinkers emerging types moral philosophy is to be presented as a review resulting effects results are described in style.The will narrative,from literature, it known that since world came into existence. Humans have always distinguished between good evil. present age, when man has advanced immensely knowledge every aspect life being inv...
In this paper I explore surprising parallels in the arguments between dualists and materialists in the philosophy of mind in India and the West. In particular, I compare the Nyaya School of India with Cartesian dualism and its Western defenders and the Carvaka School of India with contemporary Western materialists.
In this paper, I develop a new semantic criterion for evaluating universal quantifi cations based on problems of self-reference, and use it to evaluate theories in Metaphysics, Philosophy of Logic, Philosophy of Language, Cultural Criticism, Philosophy of Mind, Epistemology, Action Th eory, Ethics, and Philosophy of Science, arriving at signifi cant results in each case. Th e criterion is that ...
Moral consciousness is an undeniable fact of human experience. The moral sensibility is something essential for the peaceful society and the work. Even gods are believed to incarnate to restore righteousness and peace in the society. Down through the centuries, many religious teachers, and philosophers were interested in the rational ground of morality. The caste duties of the Hindus prescribed...
Many believe that we ought to save a large number from being permanently bedridden rather than save one from death. Many also believe that we ought to save one from death rather than a multitude from a very minor harm, no matter how large this multitude. I argue that a principle I call "Aggregate Relevant Claims" satisfactorily explains these judgments. I offer a rationale for this principle an...
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